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Old 06-27-2009, 12:59 PM
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MX-5 vs. RX-8 shocks

I believe the latest iteration of the MX-5 uses the same shocks and struts as the RX-8. Anybody know for sure which year models are interchangeable?
Old 06-27-2009, 03:04 PM
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The dampers aren't interchangeable. The NC Miata uses a shorter version of the RX-8 dampers. Though the attachment points are the same design, the lengths are not. If you were to use standard RX-8 springs or lower springs, they would not fit. However, they are a good option if you want to put coilover sleeves over the dampers and run coilover springs (essentially build your own coilover).
Old 06-27-2009, 06:42 PM
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Thanks for the update. I was considering geting a set of threaded shocks from an ex-MX-5 cup car. What year did the NC body style start?
Old 06-28-2009, 12:13 AM
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Old 06-29-2009, 10:15 AM
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Soooooooooo, if I bought a set of threaded body shocks from an ex MX-5 cup car would these work on my 8?
Old 06-29-2009, 10:50 AM
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Glad to see someone use the proper terminology.

The shock absorbers (shocks) are actually the springs.

The McPherson struts, which many folks misnomer the shocks, damper the oscillations, and thereby the more proper term damper.

"Coilovers" are integral springs (coils) and struts (dampers).

Originally Posted by LionZoo
The dampers aren't interchangeable. The NC Miata uses a shorter version of the RX-8 dampers. Though the attachment points are the same design, the lengths are not. If you were to use standard RX-8 springs or lower springs, they would not fit. However, they are a good option if you want to put coilover sleeves over the dampers and run coilover springs (essentially build your own coilover).

Last edited by Huey52; 06-29-2009 at 11:24 AM.
Old 06-29-2009, 11:14 AM
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Originally Posted by dieselsdad
Soooooooooo, if I bought a set of threaded body shocks from an ex MX-5 cup car would these work on my 8?
If you have high enough of a rate on your springs to soak up the decrease in droop travel then they can conceivably work, and I don't think that's too hard. My worry is that the change in body length of the dampers might necessitate a spring rate combination that throws off the balance of the car to get it to a proper ride height. However that can be remedied by the application of tender springs on one or both axle sets.

I would get the damper dyno'd to figure out what spread of springs they can take. You don't want to end up with a system that is too underdamped or overdamped. The NC Miata units are very suitable for building your own RX-8 coilovers in so far as since they're shorter, you don't need massive tender springs to get a good ride-height out of them while you increase the springrate, an issue I've run into while building my own RX-8 Bilstein based coilovers. However, top hat applications will still need to be figured out. See my Bilstein build thread for details.

And yes, the terminology has always bothered me as well.
Old 06-29-2009, 01:22 PM
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Originally Posted by Huey52
Glad to see someone use the proper terminology.

The shock absorbers (shocks) are actually the springs.

The McPherson struts, which many folks misnomer the shocks, damper the oscillations, and thereby the more proper term damper.

"Coilovers" are integral springs (coils) and struts (dampers).




neither the MX-5 nor the RX-8 uses struts, macpherson (a specific type of strut design) or otherwise. shock absorbers and struts are both dampers, and are wholly different in form and purpose from springs. shocks are not springs.

springs support the weight of the car; dampers damp the motion of the springs.

shocks and struts both provide suspension damping, but in different designs. in a strut design, the damper unit serves as both a moving and structural part of the suspension. struts generally support side loads; shocks generally do not. shocks, OTOH, generally do not serve any structural purpose, although in a coil-over design, they serve to support the spring.

some people argue (accurately) that all dampers are "shocks", and struts are simply shocks contained inside a load-bearing housing.

"coil-over" is a term that describes and spring/damper design in which the damper is located along the center axis of the srping coils. that design can use either shocks (e.g., rx-8 or miata) or struts (e.g., mazda3).

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MacPherson_strut

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coilover

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shock_absorber
Old 06-29-2009, 01:41 PM
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I think we're basically saying the same thing dmitrik4, although you may have better articulated.

Springs do support the weight of the vehicle and hence the term "sprung weight." They are also the 'first line of defense' when it comes to shock absorption. Consider the very ol' days when all there was were springs (leaf and then later coil).

Struts/dampers came later and serve to fine tune oscillation absorption or dampening (damper).

btw: the tower strut brace does indeed better facilitate side load rigidity.

btw2: sorry to take this thread on a further tangent, but I think the MX-5 vs. RX-8 question was already well answered.
Old 06-29-2009, 02:26 PM
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shocks are not springs.

shocks=dampers



Originally Posted by Huey52
Glad to see someone use the proper terminology.

The shock absorbers (shocks) are actually the springs.

The McPherson struts, which many folks misnomer the shocks, damper the oscillations, and thereby the more proper term damper.

"Coilovers" are integral springs (coils) and struts (dampers).
Old 06-29-2009, 03:17 PM
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Originally Posted by Huey52
I think we're basically saying the same thing dmitrik4, although you may have better articulated.

Springs do support the weight of the vehicle and hence the term "sprung weight." They are also the 'first line of defense' when it comes to shock absorption. Consider the very ol' days when all there was were springs (leaf and then later coil).

Struts/dampers came later and serve to fine tune oscillation absorption or dampening (damper).

btw: the tower strut brace does indeed better facilitate side load rigidity.

btw2: sorry to take this thread on a further tangent, but I think the MX-5 vs. RX-8 question was already well answered.
perhaps. not sure what you mean by "shock absorption." there are two components of suspension movement: distance and speed. springs control distance (i.e., how far the suspension deflects for a given input); dampers (shocks or struts) control speed (i.e., how quickly the suspension deflects for a given input).

springs by themselves do virtually nothing to damp oscillations. without a damper of some type, a spring will continue to oscillate until the energy it stores and releases is dissipated through friction in the spring itself. the damper functions by absorbing the "excess" energy stored in the spring, preventing that excess energy from being used to expand the spring beyond its resting state (which would otherwise then be re-absorbed as the spring compresses, etc). it essentially creates more friction in the system.

i don't know whether tower bars do anything to help; i suppose a properly-designed one might in certain applications. that's been debated ad naseum on every car forum i've seen. i was referring to the strut itself seeing loads that a shock does not.

one thing we can all agree on: if your dampers are "dampening," it might be time for a rebuild or replacement.
Old 06-29-2009, 03:33 PM
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Shocks were springs long before dampers were invented.

All a matter of perspective. You say tomato and I (and Dan Quail) say tomatoe.

====================================

I see we totally agree on damping of oscillations via dampers.


Originally Posted by staticlag
shocks are not springs.

shocks=dampers

Last edited by Huey52; 06-29-2009 at 06:56 PM.
Old 06-29-2009, 04:04 PM
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actually, it was "potato."

i think the disconnect is in the use of the term "shock" or "shock absorber." you seem to be redefining it to refer to anything in a suspension that absorbs impact (which would/could include springs, dampers, bushings, tires, etc, or the entire suspension itself)...but everyone else seems to understand it as a term of art that refers to a specific type of damper. you might as well say "springs are apples."
Old 06-29-2009, 04:44 PM
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thanks for hashing out the scemantics. if the ORIGINAL question had been answered already (will MX-5 shocks work and what mods are needed) then would someone kindly point me to that thread? my crappy search turned up nothing.
Old 06-29-2009, 04:54 PM
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By the way, these "dampers" will be used on a track build so I'm not concerned about "road" manners only whether or not I can achieve a decent ride hieght with them. I've got to go down to the parts store now and ask the 12 year old behind the counter if he has any "dampers" for my tow vehicle, I'm sure he'll know what I'm talking about.
Old 06-29-2009, 07:02 PM
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Just having a bit of fun. As an engineer, who also [atypically] has a pretty fair command of our ever-evolving English (American?) language, I occasionally get hung up on semantics in colloquial application as opposed to precise definition. Anyway, we all know what we're talking about here, and you better simply ask the 12 year old for "shocks."
Old 06-29-2009, 07:31 PM
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dieselsdad-

Originally Posted by LionZoo
If you have high enough of a rate on your springs to soak up the decrease in droop travel then they can conceivably work, and I don't think that's too hard. My worry is that the change in body length of the dampers might necessitate a spring rate combination that throws off the balance of the car to get it to a proper ride height. However that can be remedied by the application of tender springs on one or both axle sets.

I would get the damper dyno'd to figure out what spread of springs they can take. You don't want to end up with a system that is too underdamped or overdamped. The NC Miata units are very suitable for building your own RX-8 coilovers in so far as since they're shorter, you don't need massive tender springs to get a good ride-height out of them while you increase the springrate, an issue I've run into while building my own RX-8 Bilstein based coilovers. However, top hat applications will still need to be figured out. See my Bilstein build thread for details.


from what i understand, the applications are very similar, some geometry issues notwithstanding. you might contact Shaikh at FatCatMotorsports, who has done a ton of work with suspensions on all generations of Miatas, including custom-valved Bilsteins for the NC. I think he's been looking into RX-8 applications as well; he's extremely knowledgeable, and if he doesn't have the info i'd bet he can point you in the right direction.
Old 06-29-2009, 10:01 PM
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Thanks, I appreciate ALL of the comments, even the "colloquial engineer language".

I'll see if I can hit them up at FatCat. I purchased the shocks. If nothing else, I'll let everyone else know how it goes.
Old 06-30-2009, 02:54 AM
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Originally Posted by dieselsdad
thanks for hashing out the scemantics. if the ORIGINAL question had been answered already (will MX-5 shocks work and what mods are needed) then would someone kindly point me to that thread? my crappy search turned up nothing.
Here you go: https://www.rx8club.com/series-i-wheels-tires-brakes-suspension-55/custom-bilstein-build-up-thread-148914/

I'm working with Shaikh to hash out the RX-8 application. Provided I can find another source of 70mm tender springs by this weekend, I should have everything on the car and ready to do a little (very little) testing on the latest iteration right before I leave for Boston. Feel free to ask if you have any questions.
Old 06-30-2009, 06:25 AM
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Please bring some Pasadena Sun with you to Boston!!

Originally Posted by LionZoo
Here you go: https://www.rx8club.com/showthread.php?t=148914

I'm working with Shaikh to hash out the RX-8 application. Provided I can find another source of 70mm tender springs by this weekend, I should have everything on the car and ready to do a little (very little) testing on the latest iteration right before I leave for Boston. Feel free to ask if you have any questions.
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