Notices
Series I Trouble Shooting This is the place to learn more about or discuss any issues you're having with your RX-8

Another engine replacement

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Rate Thread
 
Old 04-22-2009, 03:28 PM
  #26  
Registered
Thread Starter
iTrader: (6)
 
Olorin2's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2005
Location: Baltimore, MD
Posts: 663
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Compression test results

I got the compression test results from my shop, although they were hand-written and not in a graph form like I'd hoped.

Here's what I was given:

Rotor #1
RPM: 189

05.4
05.5
05.4

Rotor #2
RPM: 192

05.8
05.7
05.7

Unfortunately I wasn't given the PSI readings for each, but these numbers are definitely below spec.

I really wanted to get the car on a dyno before it went in, but I didn't have the time. At this stage, is there any power loss associated with these low compression problems?
Old 04-22-2009, 05:55 PM
  #27  
Certified Mazda Tech
 
teknics's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2003
Location: Wayne, NJ
Posts: 645
Likes: 0
Received 10 Likes on 6 Posts
Originally Posted by Olorin2
I got the compression test results from my shop, although they were hand-written and not in a graph form like I'd hoped.

Unfortunately I wasn't given the PSI readings for each, but these numbers are definitely below spec.

I really wanted to get the car on a dyno before it went in, but I didn't have the time. At this stage, is there any power loss associated with these low compression problems?
Actually converted to the *proper* RPM of 250rpm those numbers are probably fairly close to spec, let me figure out how to convert it to 250rpm, uno minuto. (BTW spec is 7.0 @ 250 rpm and above is considered "good", anything lower @ 250rpm is "bad")

edit, lmfao talk about borderline here's simply the results when typed into my compression calculator, check out the results (basically that 5.4 @ 189 rpm is roughly 6.9ish @ 250rpm making it BARELY under spec, 5.5 @ 189 is probably 7.0-7.05ish). See attached pic of results from my comp calculator. All in all 5.8 at 192rpm converted to 250 is 7.21482952, or 7.2, so your highest face is still on the fence as well. Either way 2 "spec" failed faces are 2 "spec" failed faces and by standards the motor should be replaced.

BTW you were in fact given "psi readings"...just not in psi. the numbers you have are kgf/cm2 (kilogram force per square centimeter), which is kpa x 100, kPa (kilopascal) = 0.145037738 psi. it's a metric measurement. kgf/cm2 is close to "bar" measurements (1kgf/cm2= .981 bar, 1 bar = 1.02kgf/cm2)

As far as a possible "loss of power" the whole motor being basically borderline would be a loss of power, harder hard starts, possible hot stalls, etc. I have seen all around "low motors" that drive good.

kevin.
Attached Thumbnails Another engine replacement-picture-16.png  

Last edited by teknics; 04-22-2009 at 11:29 PM.
Old 04-22-2009, 06:08 PM
  #28  
Registered
Thread Starter
iTrader: (6)
 
Olorin2's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2005
Location: Baltimore, MD
Posts: 663
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Originally Posted by teknics
Actually converted to the *proper* RPM of 250rpm those numbers are probably fairly close to spec, let me figure out how to convert it to 250rpm, uno minuto.

edit, lmfao talk about borderline here's simply the results when typed into my compression calculator, check out the results (basically that 5.4 @ 189 rpm is roughly 6.9ish @ 250rpm making it BARELY under spec). See attached pic of results from my comp calculator. All in all i have a feeling 5.8 at 192rpm converted to 250 should put it in the mid 7's at least.

BTW you were in fact given "psi readings"...just not in psi. the numbers you have are kgf/cm2, which is kpa x 100, kPa = 0.145037738 psi.

kevin.
Ahh, so THAT'S the conversion. Thanks, Kevin. Wow, this is very interesting. I wonder why they'd use the lower RPM numbers? Looks like another dealer may have gone the other way with this. I guess it's a good thing anyway that I'm getting the new motor, despite the fact that it was borderline.

Btw, that's a great little program you have!
Old 04-22-2009, 09:30 PM
  #29  
Bigus Rotus
iTrader: (3)
 
Nemesis8's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2004
Location: Missouri
Posts: 8,573
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
Originally Posted by teknics
Actually converted to the *proper* RPM of 250rpm those numbers are probably fairly close to spec, let me figure out how to convert it to 250rpm, uno minuto. (BTW spec is 7.0 @ 250 rpm and above is considered "good", anything lower @ 250rpm is "bad")

edit, lmfao talk about borderline here's simply the results when typed into my compression calculator, check out the results (basically that 5.4 @ 189 rpm is roughly 6.9ish @ 250rpm making it BARELY under spec, 5.5 @ 189 is probably 7.0-7.05ish). See attached pic of results from my comp calculator. All in all i have a feeling 5.8 at 192rpm converted to 250 should put it in the mid 7's at least.

BTW you were in fact given "psi readings"...just not in psi. the numbers you have are kgf/cm2 (kilogram force per square centimeter), which is kpa x 100, kPa (kilopascal) = 0.145037738 psi. it's a metric measurement.

As far as a possible "loss of power" the whole motor being basically borderline would be a loss of power, harder hard starts, possible hot stalls, etc. I have seen all around "low motors" that drive good.

kevin.

Cool program. Here are my numbers at 73K on the motor:

Rear Rotor @ 294 RPM
6.8 6.9 7.1

Front Rotor @ 285 RPM
6.8 6.7 6.7

Hey my name is Kevin

I'll do another test this week. They feel like they have improved.
Old 04-22-2009, 10:53 PM
  #30  
Certified Mazda Tech
 
teknics's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2003
Location: Wayne, NJ
Posts: 645
Likes: 0
Received 10 Likes on 6 Posts
well since most people don't have os x i'll give you a quicker way to convert your compression for you:

A) go to google, or use their searchbar addon
B) enter the following into the search bar, replacing "COMPNUM" with a 2 digit single decimal (5.5 is used for this example) and "RPM" with your recorded RPM during the rotary test (189 is used for this example):
(COMPNUM*98.0665/1000+(-0.514*ln(RPM)+2.8411))*1000/98.0665
which would become (with 5.5 comp and 189 RPM):
(5.5*98.0665/1000+(-0.514*ln(189)+2.8411))*1000/98.0665
C) Google will yield a calculation result, in this example it determines the answer as:
((((5.5 * 98.0665) / 1000) + (((-0.514) * ln(189)) + 2.8411)) * 1000) / 98.0665 = 6.99737203
D) Take that number, round it to one decimal place. You wind up with 7.0. What this does is convert it to the spec RPM of 250. so at 250rpm your compression number is 7.0, which is dead on the spec. Anything below 7.0 @ 250 rpm is below spec aka bad and/or failing.

There ya go (gonna double post as a seperate topic, feel its useful).

As far as why the dealer used a different rpm, they didn't the rpm is recorded by the compression tester, it's simply the rpm of the motor at the time of the reading. 250 is the rated spec all other rpm results need to be converted slightly to measure with. Your motor overall

Enjoy,
kevin.

Last edited by teknics; 04-22-2009 at 11:30 PM.
Old 04-22-2009, 11:06 PM
  #31  
Certified Mazda Tech
 
teknics's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2003
Location: Wayne, NJ
Posts: 645
Likes: 0
Received 10 Likes on 6 Posts
Originally Posted by Nemesis8
Cool program. Here are my numbers at 73K on the motor:

Rear Rotor @ 294 RPM
6.8 6.9 7.1

Front Rotor @ 285 RPM
6.8 6.7 6.7

Hey my name is Kevin

I'll do another test this week. They feel like they have improved.
your results graphically as requested, btw your rpm's cranking high is a sign of your low compression, you're well under spec when converted to 250. I have seen a full 1.0 improvement after a decarb tho so there's hope that just carbon is causing the low numbers (6.8 @ 285, converts to 6.14453214 @ 250rpm, which rounds to 6.2, .8kgf/cm2 off spec):

kevin.
Attached Thumbnails Another engine replacement-picture-17.png  

Last edited by teknics; 04-22-2009 at 11:19 PM.
Old 04-22-2009, 11:23 PM
  #32  
Bigus Rotus
iTrader: (3)
 
Nemesis8's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2004
Location: Missouri
Posts: 8,573
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
Originally Posted by teknics
your results graphically as requested, btw your rpm's cranking high is a sign of your low compression, you're well under spec when converted to 250. I have seen a full 1.0 improvement after a decarb tho so there's hope that just carbon is causing the low numbers (6.8 @ 285, converts to 6.14453214 @ 250rpm, which rounds to 6.2, .8kgf/cm2 off spec):

kevin.
LOL - I knew they would all say that. OK, let me get my act together and run a test tomorrow. I still need to almost hydrolock it this weekend with Seafoam, then test it again for a third time.
Old 04-22-2009, 11:31 PM
  #33  
Certified Mazda Tech
 
teknics's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2003
Location: Wayne, NJ
Posts: 645
Likes: 0
Received 10 Likes on 6 Posts
Originally Posted by Nemesis8
LOL - I knew they would all say that. OK, let me get my act together and run a test tomorrow. I still need to almost hydrolock it this weekend with Seafoam, then test it again for a third time.
lol hydrolock a rotary, impossible i say. at least the peri-port exhaust motors, never tried a sideport.

and hey at least your motor's got relatively linear compression, no one face really worst then the other, that means no "breakage" just wear. do you premix or no?

kevin.
Old 04-22-2009, 11:31 PM
  #34  
Bigus Rotus
iTrader: (3)
 
Nemesis8's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2004
Location: Missouri
Posts: 8,573
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
Originally Posted by teknics
btw your rpm's cranking high is a sign of your low compression...
Yeah, even with my updated starter also.

Olorin2, did not mean to threadjack your discussion, but this helps my ultimate decision. The dealer is just waiting on me to ask for the reman if I want it.

lol hydrolock a rotary, impossible i say. at least the peri-port exhaust motors, never tried a sideport.
haha - I'm going to give a good soaking

Last edited by Nemesis8; 04-22-2009 at 11:35 PM.
Old 04-22-2009, 11:46 PM
  #35  
Bigus Rotus
iTrader: (3)
 
Nemesis8's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2004
Location: Missouri
Posts: 8,573
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
Originally Posted by teknics
do you premix or no?

kevin.
Yes, I run Pettit's ProtekR
Old 04-23-2009, 08:22 AM
  #36  
Registered
 
rotaryPilot's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2006
Location: Europe - Greece
Posts: 427
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
Originally Posted by teknics
(BTW spec is 7.0 @ 250 rpm and above is considered "good", anything lower @ 250rpm is "bad")
So the spec says 680KPA at 250rpm or 6.9 kgf/cm2 at 250rpm

Why 680KPA and 6.9kgf/cm2 and not 680KPA and 6.8kgf/cm2 ?

Old 04-23-2009, 08:48 AM
  #37  
Registered
Thread Starter
iTrader: (6)
 
Olorin2's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2005
Location: Baltimore, MD
Posts: 663
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Originally Posted by Nemesis8
Olorin2, did not mean to threadjack your discussion, but this helps my ultimate decision. The dealer is just waiting on me to ask for the reman if I want it.
LOL No problem. Keep the good info coming! And good luck getting those issues resolved!
Old 04-23-2009, 09:38 AM
  #38  
Owner of BHR
iTrader: (7)
 
Charles R. Hill's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2003
Posts: 4,101
Received 45 Likes on 32 Posts
Originally Posted by teknics
as for them swapping out your aftermarket coils for stock, they cant. If they put them on for free they couldnt send your aftermarket units back for warranty so that won't happen, theyd have to sell you new stock coils at which point you simply say no and thats that. so much disinformation about the dealer floats around....i laughed at the coil thing out loud, like we can just give away parts....

kevin.
I told Olorin to remove the BHR kit for a couple reasons and I don't recall theft being one of them. I probably told him to remove the kit so IT didn't become an issue with regard to the warranty. I probably also told him to remove it so as to be sure the dealer mechanic didn't **** it up by removing it before calling Hank to see WTF was up. I am not in the mood to build new plug wire sets because some dealer tech wants to mishandle things he is not aware of.

So much misinformation when opinions are passed around, like a child's game.
Old 04-23-2009, 09:42 AM
  #39  
Owner of BHR
iTrader: (7)
 
Charles R. Hill's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2003
Posts: 4,101
Received 45 Likes on 32 Posts
Originally Posted by Nemesis8
I would replace all the coolant hoses with the BHR silicone ones.
They wouldn't be delivered in time.
Old 04-23-2009, 09:48 AM
  #40  
Owner of BHR
iTrader: (7)
 
Charles R. Hill's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2003
Posts: 4,101
Received 45 Likes on 32 Posts
Originally Posted by teknics
your results graphically as requested, btw your rpm's cranking high is a sign of your low compression, you're well under spec when converted to 250. I have seen a full 1.0 improvement after a decarb tho so there's hope that just carbon is causing the low numbers (6.8 @ 285, converts to 6.14453214 @ 250rpm, which rounds to 6.2, .8kgf/cm2 off spec):

kevin.
Speaking of cranking speeds; is there a Mazda spec that is acceptable for checking starter cranking speed or do we just evaluate that through starter current draw? Given that low compression will yield in a high starter speed also concerns me in that such conditions could accelerate starter wear with too much current running through it. What do you think, Kev?
Old 04-23-2009, 09:52 AM
  #41  
Registered
Thread Starter
iTrader: (6)
 
Olorin2's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2005
Location: Baltimore, MD
Posts: 663
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Originally Posted by Charles R. Hill
I told Olorin to remove the BHR kit for a couple reasons and I don't recall theft being one of them. I probably told him to remove the kit so IT didn't become an issue with regard to the warranty. I probably also told him to remove it so as to be sure the dealer mechanic didn't **** it up by removing it before calling Hank to see WTF was up. I am not in the mood to build new plug wire sets because some dealer tech wants to mishandle things he is not aware of.

So much misinformation when opinions are passed around, like a child's game.
Yup, this is true. Ray is just looking out for his customers, which is great. Taking his advice, I did remove the coils before going to the shop. Apparently though, at least one other member here got his engine replaced with the BHR set installed, and had no problems from the dealer.

My engine may be done today!

Originally Posted by Charles R. Hill
They wouldn't be delivered in time.
That's okay... I may end up ordering them from you down the road sometime.
Old 04-23-2009, 09:56 AM
  #42  
Owner of BHR
iTrader: (7)
 
Charles R. Hill's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2003
Posts: 4,101
Received 45 Likes on 32 Posts
BTW, Kevin (teknics) and I have had some fun lately, messing with each other and sharing opinions so I am sure he understands the underlying humor in my response.

Dealers are each different in their approaches. From certain business-model perspectives this is a good thing and from others, not. The biggest problem I have is that it seems the Magnuson-Moss Act is ignored most of the time.
Old 04-23-2009, 10:30 AM
  #43  
Registered User
iTrader: (2)
 
gtommy's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2007
Location: Montreal, QC, Canada
Posts: 91
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Originally Posted by Olorin2
Well, I'm assuming that since your car is passing the compression tests, they aren't allowed to replace your engine... even though you are having the same symptoms as the rest of us. Hope you have better luck at a different dealership. I have to say that even here, the dealerships are very inconsistent about what the will and will not replace for you.

Case in point, another member here had his car in for a motor replacement last week, and the dealer just went ahead and replaced his motor mounts and entire clutch assembly under warranty. I requested that my shop specifically inspect these items while my engine was out, and they told me they would not replace them, even though my car is still under full warranty. The shop even acknowledged I had the old style motor mounts and that there is a TSB for new ones. So, it would cost me around $1000 to replace these items, when someone else got them for free at a different dealership. I don't think I'm just entitled to free stuff, but I wonder why there is so much inconsistency with the dealerships.

Good luck with your engine man... I know it's a frustrating thing trying to deal with Mazda.
Talking about incosistencies.... In Canada, they are not aware of more than 80% of the TSB that are issued by Mazda 'North America'.

Matter of fact, last time I asked, they didn't know what the ZoomZoom Engine Cleaner is...

Everytime I bring with me a printed copy of TSB and show it to them they refuse to do the job since they've never seen this bulletin before.
It seems that Mazda Canada is a complete separate cluless company.

Can I drive my car to the States and have it fixed over there under warranty?
Old 04-24-2009, 01:11 AM
  #44  
Certified Mazda Tech
 
teknics's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2003
Location: Wayne, NJ
Posts: 645
Likes: 0
Received 10 Likes on 6 Posts
Originally Posted by Charles R. Hill
BTW, Kevin (teknics) and I have had some fun lately, messing with each other and sharing opinions so I am sure he understands the underlying humor in my response.
yessiree lol

kevin.
Old 04-24-2009, 11:34 AM
  #45  
Registered
 
rotaryPilot's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2006
Location: Europe - Greece
Posts: 427
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
Originally Posted by rotaryPilot
So the spec says 680KPA at 250rpm or 6.9 kgf/cm2 at 250rpm

Why 680KPA and 6.9kgf/cm2 and not 680KPA and 6.8kgf/cm2 ?

ok Ι found it

1 kilogram-force/square centimeter = 98.066 5 kilopascal

So 830 kilopascal = 8.463 644 567 7 kilogram-force/square centimeter
Old 04-24-2009, 06:08 PM
  #46  
Certified Mazda Tech
 
teknics's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2003
Location: Wayne, NJ
Posts: 645
Likes: 0
Received 10 Likes on 6 Posts
Originally Posted by rotaryPilot
ok Ι found it

1 kilogram-force/square centimeter = 98.066 5 kilopascal

So 830 kilopascal = 8.463 644 567 7 kilogram-force/square centimeter
yea i'm sorry i missed your post, kgf/cm2 = kpa x 100 is a simplified equation just to make it easier to quick read and unfortunately makes the numbers round up when dropped to 1 or 2 decimal points.

kevin.
Old 04-25-2009, 10:31 PM
  #47  
Registered
Thread Starter
iTrader: (6)
 
Olorin2's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2005
Location: Baltimore, MD
Posts: 663
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Okay, so the new engine is in, and so far everything is running well. It feels identical to the old one, but one thing I did notice was that the idle is now rock-steady and there is no vibration at all. The idle improved when I installed the BHR coils, but there was still quite a bit of vibration.

On my receipt from the dealer, it states that I requested that they inspect the engine mounts. The service manager initially told me that they looked fine and so they wouldn't be replaced. However, the invoice says "COMP REPLACED MNTS" under the inspection note. So it seems that they may have indeed replaced the mounts, which could account for improvement in idle vibration. Neither the tech or service manager were there to talk to today when I picked up the car. But, I'm taking the car back next week for a replacement hose that was damaged during the install, so I will ask them about the mounts.

Along the same lines, I was told that they did not replace the spark plugs, because Mazda didn't cover the plugs for an engine replacement. I found this a little surprising, but whatever. On the invoice, however, it states "SPARK PLUG SET". So again, did they replace this item? I love guessing games! The plugs in the original engine were only a couple hundred miles old, so I didn't really mind too much that they were re-using them. But I would definitely like to know for sure if they were replaced, or not!

Oh and btw, does anyone know what this part is: FEMJ-13-758 JOINT, AIR HOSE. This was one of the things replaced along with the engine.

Thanks!
Old 04-25-2009, 11:55 PM
  #48  
Senior Member
 
rx8cited's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2003
Location: DC Metro Area, USA
Posts: 1,554
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Originally Posted by Olorin2
.... Oh and btw, does anyone know what this part is: FEMJ-13-758 JOINT, AIR HOSE. ....
See this diagram - #11.
Old 04-27-2009, 04:14 PM
  #49  
Registered
Thread Starter
iTrader: (6)
 
Olorin2's Avatar
 
Join Date: Mar 2005
Location: Baltimore, MD
Posts: 663
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Originally Posted by rx8cited
Great, thanks! That does show the exact part.
Related Topics
Thread
Thread Starter
Forum
Replies
Last Post
vapor2
West For Sale/Wanted
11
11-03-2020 03:38 PM
Rx808BI
New Member Forum
4
08-09-2015 10:06 AM
digitalmonkey79
New Member Forum
5
07-29-2015 12:09 AM
dbarber
Series I Trouble Shooting
14
07-25-2015 01:34 PM



You have already rated this thread Rating: Thread Rating: 0 votes,  average.

Quick Reply: Another engine replacement



All times are GMT -5. The time now is 05:42 PM.