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Raptor75 10-24-2006 06:32 PM

Pre-mix in the RX-8 may not be a good idea
 
I was just thinking about the benefits of premixing oil the other day when this hit me. The Rx-8 saddle tank might only allow the the premix oil to mix with half the gas. The end result would be running half a tank with no or to little oil.

I took a quick look at the fuel tank diagram and it show the fuel filler line going into the drivers side of the fuel tank. That means that the only chance the oil has to mix with the fuel that eventually spills over and fills the passenger side is as the tank is being filled. In a regular gas tank the oil will mix as the car is driven and the gas splashes around, This can not happen with the saddle tank.

jeffe19007 10-24-2006 06:50 PM

That is correct. I add premix when I fill-up.

Should be (pre!)mixed nicely.

mysql101 10-24-2006 06:53 PM

just dump it in before filling up.

chr1s 10-24-2006 07:09 PM

meh premix. I just put gas in mine and it runs damn fine, like 99% of the other rx-8 owners.

Silver_Surfer 10-25-2006 01:26 AM

Were are using so little oil, I dont think this is an issue. Not like a dirt-bike that runs 34-1 which would require mixing in a seperate container before dumping into the tank.

nycgps 10-25-2006 06:32 AM

Thats why u dump the premix in before fill up ?

StealthTL 10-25-2006 07:32 AM

Thanks for the input.....
 
So, you shouldn't pre-mix because half the tank might not get any oil :boring: ?

Ergo you should modify your pre-mixing method, right?

A little knowledge is a dangerous thing.

S

Raptor75 10-25-2006 09:25 AM

I haven't heard much to alter my initial thought. Even if you dump the oil in before filling you are in all probability going to get a different mix ratio in each side of the saddle tank. Weather that mixture in one side is too diluted to properly protect the engine is the question. I do feel it is enough of a concern to negate the advantages of using a premix.

mysql101 10-25-2006 09:31 AM

if you don't want to, don't do it. Most of us still have the OEM MOP installed and active, so this is just added protection should Mazda suddenly find that issues remain with seals and oil delivery inconsistant.

4oz is such a tiny amount in 15 gallon fillups that it could not cause damage even if you had all your oil going into one side of the tank - ignoring the fact that we would not be filling up from an empty car, but one that stil has 1-2 gallons in the bottom.

dannobre 10-25-2006 09:44 AM

There is an active transfer from one side of the tank to the other that will mix the fuel.......this is not a problem that will be borne out in reality.....as long as you add the oil before the gas when you fill up

TomAssBender 10-25-2006 10:36 AM

Two questions.

Has there been any considerable evidence that premixing will keep the exhaust tips clean? (this came up in another thread)

Also, anyone do this in New Jersey, where attendants are legally required to pump the gas for you?

StealthTL 10-25-2006 10:44 AM

Logic....
 
Rudimentary logic would dictate that adding more oil to an oil burning system should not give LESS soot at the tips.

Empirical evidence would indicate that the only verifiable result of pre-mixing is a subtle warm and fuzzy feeling produced in the owner.

S :)

mysql101 10-25-2006 11:37 AM

Before premixing, my exhaust tips would be covered in a black thick film between weekly washes.

After premixing, the tips still get dirty, but the film is much lighter in color and thickness. It is quite mild and not at all black like it used to be. It's a very light tan color, and you can see through it - so it still shines.

So to answer your question: Yes, premixing for me has removed dirty exhaust tips.

Raptor75 10-25-2006 12:06 PM


Originally Posted by mysql101
if you don't want to, don't do it. Most of us still have the OEM MOP installed and active, so this is just added protection should Mazda suddenly find that issues remain with seals and oil delivery inconsistant.

4oz is such a tiny amount in 15 gallon fillups that it could not cause damage even if you had all your oil going into one side of the tank - ignoring the fact that we would not be filling up from an empty car, but one that stil has 1-2 gallons in the bottom.

I was under the assumption that the MOP would be disabled when using premix. If you don't disable the MOP what's the point?

Raptor75 10-25-2006 12:07 PM


Originally Posted by dannobre
There is an active transfer from one side of the tank to the other that will mix the fuel.......this is not a problem that will be borne out in reality.....as long as you add the oil before the gas when you fill up

It is my understanding that the transfer only happens once one side is empty, then the other side is pumped into it. If this is correct then you could still have a problem.

mysql101 10-25-2006 12:23 PM


Originally Posted by Raptor75
I was under the assumption that the MOP would be disabled when using premix. If you don't disable the MOP what's the point?

It's insurance. Your car will still get oil even if your MOP fails, or if the required amount of oil being metered is incorrect.

It would likely be even better to get rid of the MOP completely since 2 stroke oil is nicer than the used engine oil, but this is a simple thing to do and the engine does seem to function better.

StealthTL 10-25-2006 12:40 PM

Scenario.....
 
It is my understanding that the transfer only happens once one side is empty, then the other side is pumped into it.

Another interesting theory, mugged by a vicious gang of facts!

How would the timing of that work?

How would the level sender work?

How would you keep the two "tanks" apart, when there is not even a baffle between them?

Etc..

S

mysql101 10-25-2006 12:43 PM

Not sure what you're getting at, Stealth.

If you're saying premix doesn't work, there's a lot of rx-7 guys who'd disagree.

StealthTL 10-25-2006 12:57 PM

Not me......
 
I never suggested pre-mix wasn't a good idea - used it myself since Day1/Tank1!

Just trying to refute the theory that it won't mix in a saddle shaped tank, it will.

I use 200ml of ISO-GD two-stroke, 200mls of UCL, 100mls of fuel grade IPA, and a lubricity additive. This mix may be overkill...... :wink2: but my housings will be nice and shiny for a LONG time!

I always said the MOP on the RX-8 is cut back too far, to please the "average" owner.

Usually put five gallons in, then add the mix and top off.

S

mysql101 10-25-2006 01:17 PM

oh, okay.

I thought when you said this:


Another interesting theory, mugged by a vicious gang of facts!

How would the timing of that work?
You were talking about premixing, and how the oil would be metered into the engine properly.

Jax_RX8 10-25-2006 02:50 PM


Originally Posted by StealthTL
I use 200ml of ISO-GD two-stroke, 200mls of UCL, 100mls of fuel grade IPA, and a lubricity additive. This mix may be overkill...... :wink2: but my housings will be nice and shiny for a LONG time!
S

Isn't 2-stoke oil and UCL essentially the same thing?

Your brew sounds almost exactly like FP60. Wouldnt' it just be easier to run FP60?

Raptor75 10-25-2006 05:33 PM

I could be wrong. It was relayed to me that once the one saddle tank empties at the half way mark the other side is pumped completely into the now emptied tank. Based on the behavior of the gas gauge this would make some sense and the tank diagrams indicate that it could function in this manor.

Do you know for a fact how the gas tank works?

If you do and I am incorrect I would like to learn how it really dose work. You have provided no fact only technical issues which any competent engineer could easily resolve. If you don't know for a fact how the tank works then there is a very good chance that your safety net has holes.


Originally Posted by StealthTL
It is my understanding that the transfer only happens once one side is empty, then the other side is pumped into it.

Another interesting theory, mugged by a vicious gang of facts!

How would the timing of that work?

How would the level sender work?

How would you keep the two "tanks" apart, when there is not even a baffle between them?

Etc..

S


r0tor 10-25-2006 05:55 PM

from the drawings it looks like the fuel pump suction is used to siphon the fuel from the one side to the other

corners 10-25-2006 06:02 PM

Something strange happens with the fuel tank.
This is from the online service manual:

(quote)
When the fuel gauge indicates 3/4 or more, the fuel level is higher than the installation surface of the fuel pump and the fuel suction pipe bracket. Due to this condition, fuel may spill or leak out when performing this procedure. Before performing this procedure, always drain out fuel so that the fuel tank is half full or less (according to the fuel gauge needle).

(1) Disconnect the quick release connector (engine compartment side). (See QUICK RELEASE CONNECTOR REMOVAL/INSTALLATION.)

(2) Attach a long hose to the disconnected fuel pipe and drain the fuel into a proper receptacle.
(3) Ground check connector terminal F/P to the body using a jumper wire.

Caution

• Shorting the wrong terminal of the check connector may cause malfunctions. Make sure to short only the specified terminal.

(4) Turn the ignition switch to the ON position and operate the fuel pump for approx. 20 min.

Caution

• The fuel pump may malfunction if it is operated without any fuel in the fuel tank (fuel pump idling). Constantly monitor the amount of fuel being discharged and immediately stop operation of the pump when essentially no fuel is being discharged.

(5) When essentially no fuel is being discharged from the hose, turn the ignition switch to the LOCK position.

Note

When operating the fuel pump with a full fuel tank, fuel discharge will become erratic after approx. 10 min but will continue for approx. 10 min more and then essentially no fuel will be discharged. At this time the fuel gauge needle will be at the halfway position.
(/quote)

That would indicate to me that the fuel tank either relies on sloshing to distribute fuel (my motorcycle does this), or there is some sort of special pickup or hose that distributes the fuel. This would also explain why the fuel gauge tends to be a bit imprecise.

r0tor 10-25-2006 06:08 PM

the service manual shows a tube in the one diagram (but the picture seems to be a bit wacky as the tube is shown going through the fuel pump but the fuel pump only has 1 fitting)... hence i'm guessing the tube goes near the fuel pump suction line and siphons the other side of the tank

xabjw4 10-26-2006 03:51 PM

Oil in the tank
 
These "theories" of how the tank works are crazy. The fuel can get everywhere in the tank without isolation, thats for sure. I don't believe this pumpiing stuff at all. As for mixing before or after you fill, this is basic CHEM 101 stuff. The 2-cycle oil and gas are both Hydro carbons and 100% compatible. Surely they mix together all on there own at 250:1 ratio or leaner. There can be no "hot spots" of concentrated oil/gas except for the first moments when they meet.

Who thinks otherwise, I mean Come-on fella's. Drive it and that's what works!
Jeff B.

seikx8 10-26-2006 05:50 PM

Isn't there is a jet pump in the tank or whatever they called it. Even with the lack of return line, the excess fuel from the pump will have to go somewhere creating its own fuel mixing mechanism in the tank all the time. I often put in the 2cycle oil after a full tank filled up when my bottle is empty at the gas station. I woudn't be worry about it; those oil mixed with the fuel pretty well in those low ratio.

dannobre 10-26-2006 07:58 PM

The fuel is siphoned from the passenger side using the discharge of the fuel pressure regulator on the pump (in the drivers side tank) I know that..I have modified my fuel system...and left the siphon intact so that it will work normally. The passenger side of the fuel tank is empty at about 1/3 tank without any transfer from G loading in corners.....

Okki-Jakarta 10-17-2018 01:22 AM

Sorry for reviving this thread, it's been going on in my mind.
1. I premix every 4ml for 1liter of gas (as suggested), but i dont daily drive the 8, maybe once or twice per month, i pour the idemitsu premix first before filling up. my concerns are, if the car sleeps for a month, will the 2 stroke oil separate itself from the gas in the tank ? if yes, will it be dangerous/bad?

The premix available in my country :
Idemitsu 2T FC SS - Idemitsu

NotAPreppie 10-17-2018 10:14 AM

I doubt it will separate or stratify but, even if it does, it should mix pretty quickly at idle.

A healthy fuel pump pushes more fuel than the engine needs. The pressure regulator routes the excess fuel back into the tank. In the process, the fuel passes by a venturi system that draws fuel in from the passenger side of the tank. Mixing is a byproduct of this design.

If you're extra concerned, turn the key to "Run" but don't start. This turns the fuel pump on to prime the fuel system. Since the engine is literally using zero fuel, it will start mixing. I don't know how long the pump runs during priming but you can turn the key on and off a few times to make sure.

Loki 10-17-2018 01:53 PM

Nothing to worry about. The salt will separate in the ocean before premix does in the fuel tank.

Okki-Jakarta 10-17-2018 10:41 PM

Thanks for answering!

swoope 10-19-2018 07:57 PM


Originally Posted by Loki (Post 4872669)
Nothing to worry about. The salt will separate in the ocean before premix does in the fuel tank.

lmao

thanks for that gem.

beers :beer:

605RX8 12-18-2018 05:39 AM


Originally Posted by chr1s (Post 1586047)
meh premix. I just put gas in mine and it runs damn fine, like 99% of the other rx-8 owners.

very true

Fijibluefg2 01-09-2019 02:29 PM


Originally Posted by Okki-Jakarta (Post 4872613)
Sorry for reviving this thread, it's been going on in my mind.
1. I premix every 4ml for 1liter of gas (as suggested), but i dont daily drive the 8, maybe once or twice per month, i pour the idemitsu premix first before filling up. my concerns are, if the car sleeps for a month, will the 2 stroke oil separate itself from the gas in the tank ? if yes, will it be dangerous/bad?

The premix available in my country :
Idemitsu 2T FC SS - Idemitsu


has anyone actually tested this to make sure or it’s all based on Joe Shmoe’s THOUGHTS?

Sydo 01-09-2019 03:22 PM

I would think mineral premix would mix in with fuel better than synthetic. In diesel it certainly does

NotAPreppie 01-09-2019 08:01 PM

The solubility of one petroleum solvent in another petroleum solvent probably doesn't change very much as a result of the base stock.

Maybe if there were a difference in hydrogen saturation but the refining process usually takes care of that pretty well (minimizing aromatic content is usually a design intent with petroleum refining catalysts).

To extend Loki's analogy, the difference in solubility between synthetic and natural salt in the ocean would be greater than the difference between synthetic and dino 2-stroke in gasoline.

Your comment about synthetic 2-stroke oil not mixing with diesel got me searching. I can't find any actual evidence that this is true. I'll have to try this at work. I have some Lucas synthetic 2-stroke and I work with petrochemicals in the diesel range every day.

Sydo 01-09-2019 10:30 PM


Originally Posted by NotAPreppie (Post 4878604)
The solubility of one petroleum solvent in another petroleum solvent probably doesn't change very much as a result of the base stock.

Maybe if there were a difference in hydrogen saturation but the refining process usually takes care of that pretty well (minimizing aromatic content is usually a design intent with petroleum refining catalysts).

To extend Loki's analogy, the difference in solubility between synthetic and natural salt in the ocean would be greater than the difference between synthetic and dino 2-stroke in gasoline.

Your comment about synthetic 2-stroke oil not mixing with diesel got me searching. I can't find any actual evidence that this is true. I'll have to try this at work. I have some Lucas synthetic 2-stroke and I work with petrochemicals in the diesel range every day.

Yeah i remember seeing the diesel results and synthetic 2 stroke didn't mix well at all but mineral mixed well. Would be good to see a petrol test

NotAPreppie 01-10-2019 06:43 AM

Best way for you to see that test would be to put some gasoline into a clear container and add an appropriate amount of 2-stroke. Mix thoroughly and wait for it to separate or stratify.

Don't forget that these kinds of tests are easy to accomplish and you don't need special equipment, training, or facilities.

Just do it in a well-ventilated area and pay very close attention to all potential ignition sources.

Fijibluefg2 01-10-2019 08:52 AM


Originally Posted by NotAPreppie (Post 4878630)
Best way for you to see that test would be to put some gasoline into a clear container and add an appropriate amount of 2-stroke. Mix thoroughly and wait for it to separate or stratify.

Don't forget that these kinds of tests are easy to accomplish and you don't need special equipment, training, or facilities.

Just do it in a well-ventilated area and pay very close attention to all potential ignition sources.

thats exactly what I plan on doing, with a big clear jar.

I plan to do several tests but the first will consist of fuel in the jar and then simply adding Idimitsu Lube on top and see if it naturally mixes or will just float on top...

NotAPreppie 01-10-2019 09:36 AM

Simply pouring 2-stroke oil into a container of gasoline or diesel without mixing will not result in a mixed solution. They will naturally stratify based on density.

This is perfectly normal and true of organic solvents like oils and fuels as well as water-based solutions. Here is a photo I took when teaching an analytical chemistry lab. The top layer is deionized water with the indicator hydroxynaphthol blue (turns pink on presence of dissolved metals). The bottom layer is tap water with the same indicator. There is no other pair of solvents that are more miscible than water and water.

https://cimg9.ibsrv.net/gimg/www.rx8...42e3813a4.jpeg


Notice how they stratified? Let me repeat this: pouring water into water resulted in two layers. Hydrocarbon liquids will do the exact same thing.

You MUST mix the two or your test will be completely invalid.

Proper test methodology:
  1. Add both components to the container.
  2. Mix thoroughly.
  3. let it sit undisturbed and check back after a few minutes, then a few hours, then a few days.
  4. Extra credit for calculating the amounts needed for reasonable ratios (the more oil you add, the more likely it will be that it separates or stratifies).
  5. Double extra credit if you setup several tests at once using 2-stroke oils from different base stock as well as both gasoline and diesel.
Source: I'm an analytical chemist in the petrochemical industry.

Fijibluefg2 01-10-2019 11:41 AM

Yea but the mix thoroughly concept doesn’t apply to the gas tank. We aren’t able to pour the Lube and gas and then shake it violently to insure 100% mixture and even distribution.

I want it to be realistic...

dump a few ounces into a jar and carefully pour in a gallon of gas. This will mix it as best as it naturally will in the gas tank. No shaking or anything extra. Then I want to see how long it takes before it separates.

My RX-8 is driven daily but still takes a week to burn thru a tank. Then I can fill it up and it can sit for WEEKS. I’m concerned with the Pre-Lube separating and not giving the full benefit once I start driving it again.

Currently i try to leave it with an empty tank, so when I start it up after a week or two, I go and add fresh gas and Lube. Seems to make the most sense to me.

NotAPreppie 01-10-2019 12:23 PM


Originally Posted by Fijibluefg2 (Post 4878658)
Yea but the mix thoroughly concept doesn’t apply to the gas tank. We aren’t able to pour the Lube and gas and then shake it violently to insure 100% mixture and even distribution.



Actually, that’s not true.

The fuel pump operates by supplying an excess of fuel. Once max pressure is reached, the pressure regulator diverts fuel back to the tank. The path back to the tank takes it past a venturi that draws fuel over from the passenger side of the (saddle-shaped) tank.

The pump runs as long as the car is running so it’s constantly mixing the fuel.

dannobre 01-10-2019 12:25 PM


Originally Posted by Fijibluefg2 (Post 4878658)
Yea but the mix thoroughly concept doesn’t apply to the gas tank. We aren’t able to pour the Lube and gas and then shake it violently to insure 100% mixture and even distribution.

I want it to be realistic...

dump a few ounces into a jar and carefully pour in a gallon of gas. This will mix it as best as it naturally will in the gas tank. No shaking or anything extra. Then I want to see how long it takes before it separates.

My RX-8 is driven daily but still takes a week to burn thru a tank. Then I can fill it up and it can sit for WEEKS. I’m concerned with the Pre-Lube separating and not giving the full benefit once I start driving it again.

Currently i try to leave it with an empty tank, so when I start it up after a week or two, I go and add fresh gas and Lube. Seems to make the most sense to me.


What do you think happens when you drive around.... and when you add the gas to the tank in the first place...

This is such a hypothetical problem. The bypass of the fuel pump will mix it up as well...


UnknownJinX 01-10-2019 02:12 PM


Originally Posted by Sydo (Post 4878620)
Yeah i remember seeing the diesel results and synthetic 2 stroke didn't mix well at all but mineral mixed well. Would be good to see a petrol test

I know some premix doesn't work well with ethanol fuel, so could be the same problem here.

NotAPreppie 01-10-2019 02:16 PM

Again, where are the data to back that up?

Sydo 01-10-2019 02:20 PM

Yes I've heard a lot of people say that as well but would be good to see actual tests on all

UnknownJinX 01-10-2019 02:29 PM


Originally Posted by NotAPreppie (Post 4878675)
Again, where are the data to back that up?

TBH I am just as curious as you are. Not that I use ehthanol fuel.

Fijibluefg2 01-10-2019 06:28 PM


Originally Posted by NotAPreppie (Post 4878661)


Actually, that’s not true.

The fuel pump operates by supplying an excess of fuel. Once max pressure is reached, the pressure regulator diverts fuel back to the tank. The path back to the tank takes it past a venturi that draws fuel over from the passenger side of the (saddle-shaped) tank.

The pump runs as long as the car is running so it’s constantly mixing the fuel.

If that’s the case (the Venturi effect mixing the fuel ALL THE TIME) then obviously my concern of the premix Lube separating isn’t really a problem then. Once the car is started and driven, the fuel pump will cycle the fuel around and mix whatever separated, correct?


dannobre 01-10-2019 07:16 PM


Originally Posted by Fijibluefg2 (Post 4878690)


If that’s the case (the Venturi effect mixing the fuel ALL THE TIME) then obviously my concern of the premix Lube separating isn’t really a problem then. Once the car is started and driven, the fuel pump will cycle the fuel around and mix whatever separated, correct?


Yes... it's not an issue.

As for the different premixed for Alchohol fuels.... that is true... but it isn't because it doesnt stay mixed... it's mainly because the alcohol requires different lubricants to do its job properly



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