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suspension question

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Old 06-28-2004, 09:48 AM
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suspension question

what the difference between multilink vs double wishbone?
which one is on the rx8?
Old 06-28-2004, 10:01 AM
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I believe the RX8 has double wishbone front and multilink back
Old 06-28-2004, 10:04 AM
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The RX-8 rear suspension is a multi-link design. The front suspension is double wish bone. With the exception of Audi, which uses a mult-link front suspension in a attempt to reduce front wheel/all wheel drive's inherent torque steer, cars generally don't have multi-link front suspensions. They use double wish bones, strut suspensions with a single A arm, or a solid axle on big trucks.

Multi links usually have 5 links: 4 of them are essentially two pairs of split wish bones (or A-arms, as they are also referred to) and then a single trailing link for fore/aft location. The combination of links is usually configured to allow some passive steering/toe control that can help keep the car from spinning as the rear of the car reaches its adhesion limit. I must emphasize that rear toe control won't always save the car from spinning - but it can help if it comes into play under the right conditions.

If you're close to losing control because you've entered a corner too hot or have accelerated too hard, slamming on the brakes is a classic way to make the car spin if it's already near the limit. Rear toe control can help keep the rear from coming around in a situation like this, but only if you're not too close from spinning once it comes into play.

I once entered a corner too hot in my old '94 BMW 325is and was amazed that I didn't spin - the rear toe control saved me. I was lucky though - if I'd been going much faster I would have spun regardless of the toe control. Moral of the story - scout the route and know the curves.

Someone correct me if I'm wrong, but I believe that, ideally, a toe correcting/passive rear steering suspension will toe out the outside rear wheel during low G's and then toe in the rear outside wheel when the limit is approached.

Last edited by BasenjiGuy; 06-28-2004 at 10:12 AM.
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