Altima 2.5 auto vs Mazda 3 auto
#3
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Which one doesn't have an obsolete transmission? They both have obsolete 4 speed automatics.
The 2005 Camry now (finally) has a 5 speed automatic with their 4 cylinder, and honda has had a five speed auto since 2003.
The 2005 Camry now (finally) has a 5 speed automatic with their 4 cylinder, and honda has had a five speed auto since 2003.
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Originally Posted by zoom44
because there is a 5 speed auto the 4 speed auto is now "obsolete"?
With a 4 speed automatic you either have HUGE gaps between gears or a complete lack of gear ratio coverage.
All 6 speed automatics have at least 6:1 gear ratios coverage(lexus 6.5:1, MB 7gTronic 6:1, ZF 7p, 7.38:1-no torque converter), the wide ratio 5 speed automatics, JATCO & Toyota transverse have, ~5.5:1, a normal 5 speed auto is ~5:1,(accord V6) and a close ratio 5 speed is 4.5:1.
Now the widest 4 speed autos are 4.5:1, and closest are 3.5:1 and a low typical is 4:1. 3 speed autos <=3:1. about the same as the model t's planetary gear transmission L & H
Mercedes Benz 7 speed auto is so advanced that the torque converter clutch closes even in first gear, and for the most part is always closed except when idle, shifting and in continous torque converter slip, and maybe reverse also (and special winter aka. comfort mode)
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Originally Posted by czr
Go for the tC. But if I had to choose between those two it would be the altima although it is outdated. I had the 3 for a whole day as a loaner and test drove the altima last year.
-arattle
#12
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I own a ''02'' 3.5. My cars has really good pick up. It handles ok. It's doesn't handle as good as the 8. But I haven't taken it through the twisties yet. In any sense get the Mazda 3 if you can't afford the 3.5. The 3.5 does have excellent pick up. Also very good hp
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Originally Posted by MikeW
Not now, since 1990 the five speed automatic has been out.
With a 4 speed automatic you either have HUGE gaps between gears or a complete lack of gear ratio coverage.
All 6 speed automatics have at least 6:1 gear ratios coverage(lexus 6.5:1, MB 7gTronic 6:1, ZF 7p, 7.38:1-no torque converter), the wide ratio 5 speed automatics, JATCO & Toyota transverse have, ~5.5:1, a normal 5 speed auto is ~5:1,(accord V6) and a close ratio 5 speed is 4.5:1.
Now the widest 4 speed autos are 4.5:1, and closest are 3.5:1 and a low typical is 4:1. 3 speed autos <=3:1. about the same as the model t's planetary gear transmission L & H
Mercedes Benz 7 speed auto is so advanced that the torque converter clutch closes even in first gear, and for the most part is always closed except when idle, shifting and in continous torque converter slip, and maybe reverse also (and special winter aka. comfort mode)
With a 4 speed automatic you either have HUGE gaps between gears or a complete lack of gear ratio coverage.
All 6 speed automatics have at least 6:1 gear ratios coverage(lexus 6.5:1, MB 7gTronic 6:1, ZF 7p, 7.38:1-no torque converter), the wide ratio 5 speed automatics, JATCO & Toyota transverse have, ~5.5:1, a normal 5 speed auto is ~5:1,(accord V6) and a close ratio 5 speed is 4.5:1.
Now the widest 4 speed autos are 4.5:1, and closest are 3.5:1 and a low typical is 4:1. 3 speed autos <=3:1. about the same as the model t's planetary gear transmission L & H
Mercedes Benz 7 speed auto is so advanced that the torque converter clutch closes even in first gear, and for the most part is always closed except when idle, shifting and in continous torque converter slip, and maybe reverse also (and special winter aka. comfort mode)
Just for fun, let's look at a good 4AT and compare it to a 5AT. Take a GM 4L60, for example. Automatic FBodies and Corvettes put down only ~10hp less than their manual trannied counterparts (290-305rwhp compared to 295-315rwhp on average from what I've seen). Five speed automatic Acura TLs lose about as much as this over their manual siblings through their lighter, weaker transmissions (~213fwhp for an auto, ~225fwhp for a manual), and since their engines are much less powerful it represents a higher percentage lost than for the GMs. If you look at total power lost as a percentage of the engine's total output, rather just extra lost power when compared to a manual transmission, you will notice that the 4AT also comes out with an edge. The 4L60E sucks up about 55-65hp, while the Honda transmissions lose only 50-60hp. However, this means that while the 4AT dissipates 15%-18% of the engine's power (Note: This assume true crank output of 360chp, not the rated 305-320chp for the FBodies. If we assume that GMs ratings are accurate, our data looks horribly wrong as a car cannot put down more hp to the ground than it produces at the crank.), the Honda transmission saps about 21% of the engine's power (assuming a crank output of 270chp). Since there are differentials and driveshafts involved, the actual transmissions don't account for all of this loss, but factoring these things in would simply be too complicated and would move the results further in favor of the 4AT because the RWD LS1 powered cars have a much heavier and more robust drivetrain than a FWD J32 powered TL. This is not to say that the TL's transmission is inefficient, however. The 21% loss calculated above is actually fairly common for most FWD automatic transmissions in use today and makes the Acura's 5AT one of the most efficient 5ATs that I've seen to date, but it still lags slightly behind the most efficient 4ATs even those that must deal with much more power and torque. Eventually, the 5+ speed automatic transmissions will become just as efficient and cheap as the current 4ATs, but until then the 4AT will continue to have a niche to fill in the automotive industry.
Edit: I wrote TSX when I really meant TL. Oops :o
Last edited by PoorCollegeKid; 10-27-2004 at 12:04 AM.
#14
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Whatever you do don't debadge if you get the Mazda 3, I've seen countless jackasses rolling around in their Mazda 3 with holes in their trunk from doing so...
Last edited by IkeWRX; 10-26-2004 at 05:17 PM.
#16
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Originally Posted by MikeW
Not now, since 1990 the five speed automatic has been out.
With a 4 speed automatic you either have HUGE gaps between gears or a complete lack of gear ratio coverage.
All 6 speed automatics have at least 6:1 gear ratios coverage(lexus 6.5:1, MB 7gTronic 6:1, ZF 7p, 7.38:1-no torque converter), the wide ratio 5 speed automatics, JATCO & Toyota transverse have, ~5.5:1, a normal 5 speed auto is ~5:1,(accord V6) and a close ratio 5 speed is 4.5:1.
Now the widest 4 speed autos are 4.5:1, and closest are 3.5:1 and a low typical is 4:1. 3 speed autos <=3:1. about the same as the model t's planetary gear transmission L & H
Mercedes Benz 7 speed auto is so advanced that the torque converter clutch closes even in first gear, and for the most part is always closed except when idle, shifting and in continous torque converter slip, and maybe reverse also (and special winter aka. comfort mode)
With a 4 speed automatic you either have HUGE gaps between gears or a complete lack of gear ratio coverage.
All 6 speed automatics have at least 6:1 gear ratios coverage(lexus 6.5:1, MB 7gTronic 6:1, ZF 7p, 7.38:1-no torque converter), the wide ratio 5 speed automatics, JATCO & Toyota transverse have, ~5.5:1, a normal 5 speed auto is ~5:1,(accord V6) and a close ratio 5 speed is 4.5:1.
Now the widest 4 speed autos are 4.5:1, and closest are 3.5:1 and a low typical is 4:1. 3 speed autos <=3:1. about the same as the model t's planetary gear transmission L & H
Mercedes Benz 7 speed auto is so advanced that the torque converter clutch closes even in first gear, and for the most part is always closed except when idle, shifting and in continous torque converter slip, and maybe reverse also (and special winter aka. comfort mode)
so what? what of any of that makes a 4at "obsolete" there are a ton of reasons why a current 4at would be chosen over a 5at like.....
edit: read the poorcollegekid post above. he said it better than me. :D
That's a fairly good explanation of why having more gears is better. However, until any of these transmissions are as efficient and reliable as a good 4AT for a comparable price, I'd hesistate to call all 4ATs obsolete
#17
MAZDA 3 for sure...my gf has one and loves it but hers is a stick, also get the navigation if you can afford it, same as ours and you can add video in (talk to thew at rx8garage.net )
a few things...fun car, logically designed, MUCH MUCH cheaper then the Hondas and Toyotas people mentions plus nicer looking then the Nissan, Honda, Toyota, any of them
Peppy engine, if you can get the more powerful one
also options for HID lighting
there are steering wheel controls
well put it this way it has more features then most cars costing 30 grand
GET IT YOU WONT BE DISSAPOINTED!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
a few things...fun car, logically designed, MUCH MUCH cheaper then the Hondas and Toyotas people mentions plus nicer looking then the Nissan, Honda, Toyota, any of them
Peppy engine, if you can get the more powerful one
also options for HID lighting
there are steering wheel controls
well put it this way it has more features then most cars costing 30 grand
GET IT YOU WONT BE DISSAPOINTED!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
#18
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Just read this.
http://www.sovereign-publications.com/auto-art-2.htm
I am not trying to screw anyone, once you drive a 5 speed auto you can not go back to 4 speeds.
How about looking for a nice used base automatic RSX.
A nice follow up.
http://www.audiworld.com/news/00/zf/content.shtml
http://www.sovereign-publications.com/auto-art-2.htm
I am not trying to screw anyone, once you drive a 5 speed auto you can not go back to 4 speeds.
How about looking for a nice used base automatic RSX.
A nice follow up.
http://www.audiworld.com/news/00/zf/content.shtml
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