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Do we have a DIY compression test?

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Old Feb 25, 2008 | 05:46 PM
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Question Do we have a DIY compression test?

I want to know how to check compression on a rotary.
I have been told FI will kill the rotor seals faster, so I want a baseline now to compare to later.
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Old Feb 25, 2008 | 05:53 PM
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Originally Posted by Java-fan
I want to know how to check compression on a rotary.
I have been told FI will kill the rotor seals faster, so I want a baseline now to compare to later.
1) buy compression tester gauge
2) unplug eccentric shaft sensor plug
3) take out one sparkplug, screw compression tester in.
4) crank engine 5-10 seconds while holding down the accelerator pedal fully.
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Old Feb 26, 2008 | 10:04 AM
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Unfortunately, that procedure will only give you an overall reading for each rotor. A rotor could have a failed apex seal and still provide a good reading for just the one "sealed" face. To effectively determine engine health, you need some way to determine the absolute and relative compression for each face of each rotor. Something like this:

http://RotaryDiagnostics.com
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Old Feb 28, 2008 | 06:16 PM
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Or you could save yourself a few hundred dollars, and just remove the pressure relief valve from the end of any regular compression tester, and watch the needle bounces.
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Old Mar 1, 2008 | 12:05 AM
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Originally Posted by staticlag
2) unplug eccentric shaft sensor plug
curious - why this step?
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Old Mar 1, 2008 | 03:23 PM
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“To cut the fuel injection and ignition, make sure the eccentric shaft position sensor connector is disconnected.” (RX-8 Service Manual)
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Old Mar 1, 2008 | 04:49 PM
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Thanks!
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Old Feb 17, 2009 | 03:08 PM
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Originally Posted by AdRoCK3217
Or you could save yourself a few hundred dollars, and just remove the pressure relief valve from the end of any regular compression tester, and watch the needle bounces.
Do you do this and at every crank look at the reading it is giving you making sure all readings are in the same thresh hold?
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Old Feb 17, 2009 | 03:16 PM
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If you want one check this out.

Compression Tester
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Old Jul 17, 2009 | 03:20 PM
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Originally Posted by jmc23200
Do you do this and at every crank look at the reading it is giving you making sure all readings are in the same thresh hold?
Yeah, any more info? Would the needle bounces work, don't you have to let it build up pressure for a few cranks before it gets a good reading? Also, when doing just a standard test, what's the number range that each plug hole should put out on a stock 8?
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Old Mar 22, 2010 | 09:36 PM
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I have a 04 rx8 six speed. When I start it I see some grayish smoke come out the exhaust. This is my second engine. The first one smoked real bad and was replaced by the dealership for free. I am going to buy a regular compression tester form harbor freight to save some money. I just wanted to know 2 things. Am i being paranoid being it only smokes when the engine is cold and it's 55 degrees or colder outside. And what are the specs for a good compression test? Also, I checked the ignition system and replaced two of the ignition coils. This lessened the smoke but it's still there. And when the engine comes up to normal operating temp. it doesn't smoke at all.
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Old Mar 22, 2010 | 09:50 PM
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Originally Posted by smooshinghead
~ it only smokes when the engine is cold and it's 55 degrees or colder outside.
The stock tune dumps oil through the Oil Metering Pump when cold.
Check your oil every fill up.
You should also consider a good pre-mix oil to add to the gas and make it smoke moar....
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Old Mar 22, 2010 | 10:01 PM
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Originally Posted by smooshinghead
I am going to buy a regular compression tester form harbor freight to save some money.
Good luck with that.
You need to find the compression for three rotor faces.
This might be possible with a standard compression tester if you recorded it and played it back in slow motion.
Then write down each "peak" readout X3.
But this won't tell you what RPM you're cranking at which is important to know.
I guess if you have an AP you could get the RPM logged through that.
Then once you figure out the numbers for each rotor face, on each rotor, and the RPM, you can calculate/normalize those to give you your results.

Now you see why there are rotary compression testers?
Mazda's spec is 120psi normal, 98.6psi minimum, at 250rpm.

Last edited by Jon316G; Mar 22, 2010 at 10:05 PM.
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Old Mar 22, 2010 | 10:22 PM
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Thanks for the info. I have an access cobb. Just wanted to know which compression tester is recommended and how much it would be. The dealership wants to charge me 170 for the test. I don't want to get it down if there is nothing wrong.
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Old Mar 22, 2010 | 10:24 PM
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Also, is it possible that the seals expand when heated up and that is why I don't see smoke when the engine is up to temp. And what is normalizing?
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Old Mar 22, 2010 | 10:29 PM
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I paid $400 for my rotary compression tester, so you won't find anything cheaper than the dealer.

Here is a couple screen shots from a test I did on an engine.
Maybe a visual will help you understand what I'm saying:
Do we have a DIY compression test?-donor-rotor1.jpg Do we have a DIY compression test?-compressions-results.jpg
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Old Mar 22, 2010 | 10:34 PM
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Okay that helps. Thanks again. Maybe the dealer is the way to go. I just don't want to think my engine is going bad with only 4500 miles on it. Is what I am describing sound normal at all?
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Old Mar 22, 2010 | 10:36 PM
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I don't know if this makes a difference but I use royal purple 5w30. I check it once a week.
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Old Mar 22, 2010 | 10:39 PM
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Originally Posted by smooshinghead
I don't know if this makes a difference but I use royal purple 5w30.
That's what I use
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Old Mar 22, 2010 | 10:42 PM
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And I take it you don't have any smoke on a cold start?
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Old Mar 22, 2010 | 10:45 PM
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Not grayish smoke... maybe white smoke for a few seconds, but that's normal.
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Old Mar 22, 2010 | 10:48 PM
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If I use the dyno function on my ap, and it reads a decent pull, wouldn't that tell me I am just crazy.
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Old Mar 22, 2010 | 10:49 PM
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The "dyno" feature on the AP isn't accurate... so its not going to help in troubleshooting in any way.
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Old Mar 22, 2010 | 10:53 PM
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Ok. Well thanks again. Maybe I'll make a quick video and post it on youtube or something so you can see what I'm talking about.
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Old Mar 22, 2010 | 10:55 PM
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If I had to take a guess... if the grayish smoke is only present during start-up for a few seconds, it may be due to fouled plugs not igniting, causing random misfires, and oil getting into the exhaust and burning off.
When was the last time you replaced the plugs?
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