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Silver_Surfer 08-27-2006 05:51 AM

Pinging & 87 Octane
 
My 8 seems to run a lot better on 87 octane. Tried switching back & forth(92) from tank to tank. I dont here any rattles/pinging but maybe the 8's pinging sounds different from piston slap?

rxeightr 08-27-2006 07:21 AM

I've used 87 octane for the last 36,000 miles. Some RX-8's do OK, while others will give the 'marbles-in-a-can' sound.

SayNoToPistons 08-27-2006 10:58 AM

you mean detonition?

supergoat 08-27-2006 11:38 AM

I have also found the joys of 87 octane. I used to put only 94 in and swear by it. Then I remembered my old RX-7 ran so much better on 87. I tried it in the 8 and could tell a difference right away.

Tamas 08-27-2006 12:56 PM


Originally Posted by supergoat
I tried it in the 8 and could tell a difference right away.

Meaning it ran better or worse?

staticlag 08-27-2006 01:00 PM

I used 93 octane for the first year and a half of owning, now I use only 87 and have no problems but a few extra dollars in my wallet.

RotorChase 08-27-2006 01:23 PM

i dont know i mean we all understand the reason behind higher octane, and it is recomended for all 8's. just because we cant hear it why chance it?

Fanman 08-27-2006 02:45 PM

The RX8 can vary the timing in the car. It can retard the timing to cope with 87 octane, but much below that & you will get detonation. Seems 87 ocatne is at the lower range of the computers adjustment. Some people who have gone with 87 (that might be a bit lower in quality) have gotten detonation says that the computer is at the outer edge of the timing it is pulling.

Ike 08-27-2006 02:59 PM

Paying more than $3 for gas
Saving 10 cents a gallon
Potentially subjecting a sensitive engine to detonation, priceless

Easy_E1 08-27-2006 03:23 PM

I can not use 87 in Arizona. I use 91 Shell in the summer time and I still have detination if the car idles for a minute or two and I accellerate fast (like getting on the freeway).
I have gotten away with 89 in the winter time here when the temps get below 80 degrees. But when the temp is 115,, 91 octane is all I can use.

ken-x8 08-27-2006 03:32 PM

The owner's manual specifies 91 octane for best performance. Then it says that you can use as low as 87, "but this will slightly reduce performance." The warnings about damage are for below 87.

It's my understanding that in the US cars are required to be able to run on 87. That goes back to the early days of unleaded, when unleaded above 87 wasn't that abundant, and the government hoped everyone would just need 87. My wife's Camry uses premium, and I believe the place where the manual says you can use 87 does not recommend it other than in a pinch.

Anyway, from the 8's manual, it seems like people saving that dime probably aren't doing any harm - but are leaving some performance on the table.

Ken

Silver_Surfer 08-28-2006 01:28 AM

It's not about the $$$ just seems to have a little better response.

Smileynh 08-28-2006 10:34 AM

87 will give you better mileage and is cheaper.

It will also give you reduced performance. Why did you buy a sports car again?

You're saving $2.60 a tank. For me the $10 a month is the price of owning a sports car.

:)

Curley 08-28-2006 10:37 AM

I only use 87 octane in mine. It runs fine and gets 19-20 mpg in city driving.

Premium is not required. The owner's manual just says to use premium for maximum performance. Driving to and from work every day, I don't need maximum performance.

alfy28 08-28-2006 11:14 AM


Originally Posted by Curley
I only use 87 octane in mine. It runs fine and gets 19-20 mpg in city driving.

Premium is not required. The owner's manual just says to use premium for maximum performance. Driving to and from work every day, I don't need maximum performance.

my quote of the day award goes to Curley

Feras 08-28-2006 11:22 AM


Originally Posted by Ike
Paying more than $3 for gas
Saving 10 cents a gallon
Potentially subjecting a sensitive engine to detonation, priceless

seriously...even if you use 100 gallons a month is the $20 you save really making or breaking the bank, because if it is stop driving a performance vehicle this instant...it is not the right car for you.

staticlag 08-28-2006 11:33 AM

Then why stop at 93 octane? Why don't you guys custom mix some 100 octane gas for every tank? More is better, right?

Look at my mods list, of course I'm in it for the performance, I've run 96 octane in my car before and all I get is a super strong smelling exhaust thanks to the richness of the stock tune.

Besides, when Mazsport tuned the interceptor for the first time they found it made better power with the 87.

Red Devil 08-28-2006 11:34 AM


Originally Posted by Ike
Paying more than $3 for gas
Saving 10 cents a gallon
Potentially subjecting a sensitive engine to detonation, priceless

NA rotary engines can take a lot of detonation NA and never be damaged in the least.

I used to run 93, then after a while backed off the octane to 89, then 87. I've run 87 for more than 20K and never experienced detonation. Mazsport also stated the most powerful tune for NA was with 87 octane, which is in line with running lower octane on NA rotary engines of the past. I also drove a whole track day recently in 100 F temps with premix and the engine was fine there also.


edit: beat me to it about Mazsport, Staticlag. :)

Silver_Surfer 08-28-2006 11:40 AM


Originally Posted by Smileynh
87 will give you better mileage and is cheaper.

It will also give you reduced performance. Why did you buy a sports car again?

You're saving $2.60 a tank. For me the $10 a month is the price of owning a sports car.

:)

Again :) It's not about the money! It's about the performance. I've read about the owners manual(dont belive everything I read). Wish I had acess to a dyno(too much hassels), so all I using is the "Ass Dyno" & the experince from people who know.

Why did I buy a sports car again? Humm? All I've owned was Sports cars, Sport Bikes & 4x4's. My Maxima is kinda like a 4 door sports car, get the picture? My family will NEVER get a mini van, tarus, malibu or even that square sion thing

SayNoToPistons 08-28-2006 12:11 PM

^ the maxima is not a sports car... in any way.. its a freaking econo box.

snizzle 08-28-2006 01:46 PM

No I don't get the picture. How is a Maxima like a sports car?

Raptor75 08-28-2006 02:12 PM

The manual says you can run 87 octane. Many people here run it with out any issues. Rotaries by design run better and stronger on lower octane because of the long slim combustion chamber. Rotaries by design are more sensitive to detonation, the apex seals will fail quickly from detonation. In a piston car the detonation will damage the piston and they are much stronger then a 1mm thick apex seal. This is why rotaries are more sensitive top detonation.

In summary, if your car is not pinging under 87 oct. then use it. The only purpose of higher octane gas is to prevent predetonation.

DrDiaboloco 08-28-2006 02:16 PM


Originally Posted by snizzle
How is a Maxima like a sports car?

It's like a sports car since Nissan first proclaimed it so, the olde "4DSC"-era Maximas being the first I can recall... The cars actually had stickers on the inside of the rearmost side windows proclaiming they were THE "4DSC". This dates back to the model that was current in the early 90's.

4DSC=4-door sports car, BTW.

alfy28 08-28-2006 02:22 PM

hmm he did say his maxima is KINDA like a 4 dr sport car. any how , woot cant wait for the holiday weekend :)

BlueSky 08-28-2006 02:28 PM

Why not compromise? Use 89!

ken-x8 08-28-2006 02:37 PM


The only purpose of higher octane gas is to prevent predetonation.
That's the intended purpose. But it also prevents dieseling on some cars.

I had a BMW 2002 that ran OK (no pinging, and this was before the days of knock sensors) on 87. But when I turned the key off it would keep on running. If I used mid grade or premium, it would shut down OK.

Ken

SayNoToPistons 08-28-2006 03:09 PM


Originally Posted by DrDiaboloco
It's like a sports car since Nissan first proclaimed it so, the olde "4DSC"-era Maximas being the first I can recall... The cars actually had stickers on the inside of the rearmost side windows proclaiming they were THE "4DSC". This dates back to the model that was current in the early 90's.

4DSC=4-door sports car, BTW.

Yes... and the econoline van is a sport car according to Ford.

zeblien 08-28-2006 05:19 PM

LOL Ya well according to all car manufacturers for every car they make:
1.) This car is a sports car made for the family with 4x4 off road capibilities and a class c tow hitch.

2.) It gets the best gas milage in its class.

3.) Recieved the highest government crash ratings in its class.

4.) Prices starting as low as $6500.99 or $10.98 per month!
So ya, the eccoline and the scion are sports cars.


(and dont make fun of the scion xB. I drove it for work and its great, although a bit slow on the getup.. and cheap).

MazdaManiac 08-28-2006 05:25 PM


Originally Posted by Ike
Paying more than $3 for gas
Saving 10 cents a gallon
Potentially subjecting a sensitive engine to detonation, priceless

Precisely. Though, you do want to run the lowest octane you can that reliable avoids ping.


Originally Posted by Raptor75
The only purpose of higher octane gas is to prevent predetonation.

There is no such thing as "predetonation".
There is detonation - the uncontroled expansion of the ignited fuel charge, and;
pre-igntion which is the spontaneous auto-ignition of the charge prior to the intended igntion event.


Originally Posted by ken-x8
That's the intended purpose. But it also prevents dieseling on some cars.

EFI engines can't "deisel".

RoXanneBlack8 08-28-2006 05:29 PM

if you are so strapped for cash that u need to save 2 bucks per fillup, u wouldnt be owning a rotary now would u.

if it ran better and faster or whatev else u ppl think is good on 87 octane, they would tell u to run it on 87. i run 93 until the day i die. if they sold 95 id run that. the 2 bucks a week is worth the piece of mind to me. i get 18mpg city and i am plenty happy that a rotary can reach that.

wanna save $? sell it and get a corolla

zeblien 08-28-2006 05:51 PM

No sell it and get a Scion. But sell the car to me for $25 bucks. I would give you more, but i need to save money for gas for my 8.

DrDiaboloco 08-28-2006 06:41 PM


Originally Posted by RoXanneBlack8
u wouldnt be owning a rotary now would u.

if it ran better and faster or whatev else u ppl think is good on 87 octane, they would tell u to run it on 87.

Am I the only one who tunes out and moves on when posters use "u" instead of "you"?

DrDiaboloco 08-28-2006 06:43 PM


Originally Posted by SayNoToPistons
Yes... and the econoline van is a sport car according to Ford.

I didn't say I AGREED! I thought the "4DSC" bit was hysterical 15 years ago and continue to think so NOW. Actually putting a sticker on the car proclaiming this is a bit much.

ken-x8 08-28-2006 06:55 PM


EFI engines can't "deisel".
That BMW wasn't EFI. And on 87 it kept on running after the ignition was off. Not all that well, but it kept going.

I don't know if I was also getting preignition - there wasn't any pinging and it seemed to run as usual when the ignition was on - but I do know that octane made a difference for the run-on.

I have no idea what secondary effects octane has on a rotary. But I'll take Mazda's word for it on what fluids to use.

Ken

Tamas 08-28-2006 06:56 PM


Originally Posted by DrDiaboloco
Am I the only one who tunes out and moves on when posters use "u" instead of "you"?

No. :)

Silver_Surfer 08-29-2006 02:28 AM


Originally Posted by zeblien
No sell it and get a Scion. But sell the car to me for $25 bucks. I would give you more, but i need to save money for gas for my 8.


LOL! maybe you should've kept the box or start running 87 :Eyecrazy:

Red Devil 08-29-2006 08:46 AM


Originally Posted by RoXanneBlack8
if you are so strapped for cash that u need to save 2 bucks per fillup, u wouldnt be owning a rotary now would u.

if it ran better and faster or whatev else u ppl think is good on 87 octane, they would tell u to run it on 87. i run 93 until the day i die. if they sold 95 id run that. the 2 bucks a week is worth the piece of mind to me. i get 18mpg city and i am plenty happy that a rotary can reach that.

wanna save $? sell it and get a corolla

You are inferring these statements based on what? You act as if the answer for you is all encompassing. I run 87. I'm not strapped for cash. My car experiences zero detonation even under pretty extreme conditions. So why would I use 93? Because Mazda "recommends" premium? To me, that is just plain foolish. If my car was experiencing detonation with 87 octane, then I'd use premium, but it doesn't.

I guess I'll take my couple bucks of saved money a week and have a Guinness at the bar. Cheers.

Raptor75 08-29-2006 08:52 AM


Originally Posted by RoXanneBlack8
if you are so strapped for cash that u need to save 2 bucks per fillup, u wouldnt be owning a rotary now would u.

if it ran better and faster or whatev else u ppl think is good on 87 octane, they would tell u to run it on 87. i run 93 until the day i die. if they sold 95 id run that. the 2 bucks a week is worth the piece of mind to me. i get 18mpg city and i am plenty happy that a rotary can reach that.

wanna save $? sell it and get a corolla

Ignorance is a poor defense of your choice. The fact that you don't understand how or why the rotary dose better with 87 then higher grades is not a good reason to use 93 Octane. Mazda has said many things which were not exactly accurate, yet served their interests better then the true fact. Many rotary race cars run with the lowest octane they can find, I have heard as low as 80 octane, of course I guess they just don't know it would run better at 93 or even 95 if they could yet it.

It is your prerogative to throw your money away needlessly, if you owned the car for 10 years you'd be spending an additional $1,500 on gas. If this doesn't bother you I have a $10 candy bar I'd like to sell you.

Smileynh 08-29-2006 09:09 AM

Ok, so now the reason to use 93 and not 87(see below). So the question really is ... What does Mazda say about the 8 using high octane gas? Does the engine work better on it or not? My experience says that my 8 gets better mileage on lower octane mid grade. Does that mean it also has more power in that band of gas? I'm not sure, but I'd also never put 87 in it risking engine damage.

The Mazda manual online says Requires 91 octane. So I'll use 91 and 5w20 non-synthetic oil.

Does High Octane Gas Give More Power?
No. Unless your car is explicitly designed for high octane gas (see your car's manual), using a high octane gas will NOT improve the power output of your engine. Again, the octane rating relates to how much energy it takes to ignite the gas, but NOT directly to how much energy the gas puts out.

Exception 1 - By Design

One exception is with engines or cars designed for high octane gas. In that case, using high octane gas WILL improve performance and mileage. The reason has to do with the compression and ignition timing characteristics of the engine. Those specially designed engines will only perform efficiently with higher octane gas. Most engines are not designed this way.

Exception 2 - Engine Knocking

The second exception is if your car has a lot of engine knocking or pinging. This is a sign that the gas is not igniting when it should. This reduces the power and efficiency of the engine. Assuming your car's manual says it's okay, using a high octane gas can help.

BlueRenesis82 08-29-2006 09:23 AM


Originally Posted by Red Devil
You are inferring these statements based on what? You act as if the answer for you is all encompassing. I run 87. I'm not strapped for cash. My car experiences zero detonation even under pretty extreme conditions. So why would I use 93? Because Mazda "recommends" premium? To me, that is just plain foolish. If my car was experiencing detonation with 87 octane, then I'd use premium, but it doesn't.

I guess I'll take my couple bucks of saved money a week and have a Guinness at the bar. Cheers.

+1

zeblien 08-29-2006 09:54 AM

Maybe thats whats wrong with engines these days then... the octane additive. If we just used 0 octane gas, we wouldnt need sparkplugs, or starters for that mater. We could just bump the car to start the ignition process and off we go!. And since each octane grade is 10c more expencive, 0 octane should be free. True, we couldnt stop the engine very well, but who cares leave it running... its free gas!

Planet Pluto > Guinness > coors light == water > miller light.


Edit: Equasion above has been editied as suggested.

Smileynh 08-29-2006 10:00 AM

coors light == water

Sorry to break your equation.

Silver_Surfer 08-29-2006 11:25 AM


Originally Posted by Red Devil
You are inferring these statements based on what? You act as if the answer for you is all encompassing. I run 87. I'm not strapped for cash. My car experiences zero detonation even under pretty extreme conditions. So why would I use 93? Because Mazda "recommends" premium? To me, that is just plain foolish. If my car was experiencing detonation with 87 octane, then I'd use premium, but it doesn't.

I guess I'll take my couple bucks of saved money a week and have a Guinness at the bar. Cheers.

AGREE 100%!!

Some people think higher(Octane) is better. Does not equal to more power.

Fanman 08-30-2006 07:05 PM


Then why stop at 93 octane? Why don't you guys custom mix some 100 octane gas for every tank? More is better, right?

AGREE 100%!! Some people think higher(Octane) is better. Does not equal to more power.
It does if the engine's timing is set to run optimally at 91 octane. An engine's timing is not an on/off switch, it is set in degrees, and the car's computer constantly retards/advances timing based on the conditions the engine is running in. Think of it as a range of 1-10. If 87 is a 1 and 91 is a 10. If you go below 87 octane (as a few people who have gotten bad gas have the engine can no longer retard your timing that far, and you begin to get detonation. On the other end, after 91 octane, the engine has advanced the timing as far as it can and it won't go further than that, hence you are getting the maximum amount of hp you can from that engine.

So in some cases higher octane does equal more hp, as the ECU will retard the timing if you are running less than recommended octane gas. What the manual states.

This is an article from Car & Driver that examines this issue. In this case they tested 3 cars that the manufacturers state run on 87 octane normally, and even if you put 91 octane they only gain a few hp. Again, read my example above on the 1-10 scale for these cars 87 octane is 10, so going beyond that nets you very little. However, the cars that are supposed to run 91 octane (Saab Turbo & M3) suffered about a 6%-10% decrease in performance/hp with a switch from 91 octane to 87.

http://www.caranddriver.com/features...r-premium.html

Silver_Surfer 08-30-2006 10:19 PM

Fanman, in all fairness you should have inculded Reddevils thread....

Most any engine under pressure, S/C, T/C or high compression engine will gain more HP than fairly modified N/A engines using higher octane, slower burnning fuels.

Raptor2k 08-30-2006 10:29 PM


Originally Posted by Fanman
It does if the engine's timing is set to run optimally at 91 octane. An engine's timing is not an on/off switch, it is set in degrees, and the car's computer constantly retards/advances timing based on the conditions the engine is running in. Think of it as a range of 1-10. If 87 is a 1 and 91 is a 10. If you go below 87 octane (as a few people who have gotten bad gas have the engine can no longer retard your timing that far, and you begin to get detonation. On the other end, after 91 octane, the engine has advanced the timing as far as it can and it won't go further than that, hence you are getting the maximum amount of hp you can from that engine.

So in some cases higher octane does equal more hp, as the ECU will retard the timing if you are running less than recommended octane gas. What the manual states.

This is an article from Car & Driver that examines this issue. In this case they tested 3 cars that the manufacturers state run on 87 octane normally, and even if you put 91 octane they only gain a few hp. Again, read my example above on the 1-10 scale for these cars 87 octane is 10, so going beyond that nets you very little. However, the cars that are supposed to run 91 octane (Saab Turbo & M3) suffered about a 6%-10% decrease in performance/hp with a switch from 91 octane to 87.

http://www.caranddriver.com/features...r-premium.html

So in the case of the Renesis, I guess that performance can vary by either being slightly better with 87 OR slightly better with 91-93, depending on the engine's tuning? The forum seems to be very split when it comes to what gas gives more power.

DrDiaboloco 08-30-2006 10:31 PM

I routinely use 87 when I'm doing all-highway running. No ill effects and I don't need that last 6-10% of horsepower for constant running at 3-4000rpm. That last 6-10% of hp is irrelevant in this case... No pinging means everything is OK as far as I'm concerned, esp. since the manual doesn't PROHIBIT it. There's even a line of reasoning that says the 87-grade is better for mileage.

Fanman 08-31-2006 12:10 AM


Originally Posted by Silver_Surfer
Fanman, in all fairness you should have inculded Reddevils thread....

Most any engine under pressure, S/C, T/C or high compression engine will gain more HP than fairly modified N/A engines using higher octane, slower burnning fuels.

Not really as much about FI'ed engine, as it is an absolute requirement for my setup, but if you look at a high compression engine such as the M3's, or ours, it needs the 91 octane as well to have the optimum timing. People point out previous threads on the RX7, but realize that those engines are very different than these engines. The compression ratios are far higher on this engine than previous 13B units. Not about gaining hp, it's about where the engine is set to run optimum timing.


I routinely use 87 when I'm doing all-highway running. No ill effects and I don't need that last 6-10% of horsepower for constant running at 3-4000rpm. That last 6-10% of hp is irrelevant in this case... No pinging means everything is OK as far as I'm concerned, esp. since the manual doesn't PROHIBIT it. There's even a line of reasoning that says the 87-grade is better for mileage.
Absolutely true. For some people the 10% might not even be noticeable if it is an everyday, freeway car. But some of the people are claiming no difference and that is not true. Some people don't care about 10%, some people do. It's up to the individual.


So in the case of the Renesis, I guess that performance can vary by either being slightly better with 87 OR slightly better with 91-93, depending on the engine's tuning? The forum seems to be very split when it comes to what gas gives more power.
That's not the way it works. Essentially it doesn't mean that some Renesis give more hp on 87 & some on 91. The article has to do with different cars. Ones that are programmed (timing) to run on 87, run optimally on 87 and as such do not get much more hp from running on 91. Ones that are rated to run on 91, lost 6%-10% of their performance running 87. It's just what is your definition of performance ? For some people it is max hp. For some people it is smoothness, or better gas mileage, and 5%-10% less hp may be irrelevant. Butt dynos are notoriously inaccurate.

Nubo 08-31-2006 01:42 AM

1 Attachment(s)
I used to be staunchly in the 87 Octane camp.

Then, I changed the plugs at about 14,000 mi. Even though I'd never heard anything that sounded like pinging, I found that both leading plugs were missing a bit of insulator near the tips. This is a classic sign of knock. While I can't be sure whether or not that was the actual cause, I decided I'd rather have the larger margin of safety from higher octane. In a few thousand miles I'll check the new plugs to see how they're holding up.

This is the worse of the 2 leading plugs

Silver_Surfer 08-31-2006 11:24 AM


Originally Posted by Nubo
I used to be staunchly in the 87 Octane camp.

Then, I changed the plugs at about 14,000 mi. Even though I'd never heard anything that sounded like pinging, I found that both leading plugs were missing a bit of insulator near the tips. This is a classic sign of knock. While I can't be sure whether or not that was the actual cause, I decided I'd rather have the larger margin of safety from higher octane. In a few thousand miles I'll check the new plugs to see how they're holding up.

This is the worse of the 2 leading plugs


Nubo, that is a terible looking plug! This is the kind of stuff I'd wanted to see/here when starting this thread, not the here say/read that stuff. Can you tell me about your 8. Mods? If any.


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