The real question is, will it bolt straight on the renesis mounts? :lol:
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Originally Posted by neit_jnf
(Post 2374143)
i think he means on its side like my avatar... lower center of gravity, spark plugs on top, intake and exhaust ports on the bottom.
i've been thinking bout this myself, it would allow more freedom for variable intake length tuning since you could "wrap" the intake runners around the engine towards the top... Longer runners are only really useful at lower RPM, for max power you want short runners anyway.. |
Originally Posted by CnnmnSchnpps
(Post 2378418)
Actually you'd be better off putting the spark plugs on the bottom and the ports on the top from a center of gravity point of view. Interesting thought though.
Longer runners are only really useful at lower RPM, for max power you want short runners anyway.. The intake runners would be straight shot and move up and down to increase/decrease velocity/flow. Individual throttle bodies. What would be the best MAF set up? |
Its already best setup, don't forget you'll have to bolt up to the trans.
________ E cigarette weed vaporizer |
Quote:
Originally Posted by FloppinNachos "you blow ass. alcohol fuels run cooler have a higher octane and are oxygenated. "
Originally Posted by RWagz
(Post 2356296)
...and produces about 37% less BTU (energy) versus gasoline (volume).
I want Methane Hydrate! |
don't you start that fuel discussion here
there are other threads. BTW, methane hydrate? haha, we're going to mine all the precious glaciers for fart gas... |
Originally Posted by FloppinNachos
(Post 2378674)
don't you start that fuel discussion here
there are other threads. BTW, methane hydrate? haha, we're going to mine all the precious glaciers for fart gas... beers :beer: |
Going WAAAY back here (and digging up an old thread but hey, it's relevant), Mazmart mentioned that the rotary has some unique obstacles that come with switching to DI that piston engines don't. Perhaps we could use our collective minds to sort out what those may be and how Mazda may be approaching the fixes for them. DI seems to be what kept the 16X from coming out earlier as it needs a LOT of refinement and discovery before Mazda can place the injectors properly.
Specifically, I'm thinking the tendency of rotaries to have fuel stick to the wall of the working chamber and the need for better charge mixing are what's holding the design back. There's a couple options here: 1) You can put the injectors at the top of the engine perpendicular to the air flow (like the 16x shown to the public). This would encourage the charge to mix but I imagine you would have trouble with the fuel sticking to the rotor face negating any benefits of DI. You'd just run over-rich as rotaries do now with low NOx numbers and high HC numbers. 2) You can angle the injectors so they send the fuel somewhat parallel to the direction to the moving air. This would keep fuel off the walls avoiding sticking but then you discourage mixing of the charge so you get less power. I think the big thing to glean from the two options here is that there are two extremes, both unsatisfactory and a huge selection of angles of orientation relative to the chamber walls. Now no doubt there is a sweet spot in between the two extremes where mixing for increased power is optimized as is the reduction of fuel droplets on the walls. But I bet it's damned finicky to find especially since there's a third variable involved: placement of the injectors as some others have mentioned. It suddenly seems very obvious why the project director said the 16x has proven the concept but there's a lot of refinements to be made. A LOT of trial and error is involved. Frankly my head wants to explode at the amount of fluid dynamics involved. |
The problem is, that unlike a piston engine, your chamber is moving away from the injectors, so it's very diffcult to get a stratified charge around the spark plugs, if you spray the fuel in where the plugs are, you're limited to spraying straight towards to rotor face so you don't get a very good charge mix and you get some sat on the face.
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Rotate the injectors with the rotors.
Engineer THAT, Mazda. |
Originally Posted by DubbsLuvs8s
(Post 3459873)
Rotate the injectors with the rotors.
Engineer THAT, Mazda. |
Originally Posted by PhillipM
(Post 3459804)
The problem is, that unlike a piston engine, your chamber is moving away from the injectors, so it's very diffcult to get a stratified charge around the spark plugs, if you spray the fuel in where the plugs are, you're limited to spraying straight towards to rotor face so you don't get a very good charge mix and you get some sat on the face.
http://protonet.org/doc/index.htm |
Screw it already, just release the new bodystyle that is supposed to have the 16X but give it a FI Renesis. Atleast the tuners will be happy.
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Originally Posted by Nateb123
(Post 3459772)
Going WAAAY back here (and digging up an old thread but hey, it's relevant), Mazmart mentioned that the rotary has some unique obstacles that come with switching to DI that piston engines don't. Perhaps we could use our collective minds to sort out what those may be and how Mazda may be approaching the fixes for them. DI seems to be what kept the 16X from coming out earlier as it needs a LOT of refinement and discovery before Mazda can place the injectors properly.
Specifically, I'm thinking the tendency of rotaries to have fuel stick to the wall of the working chamber and the need for better charge mixing are what's holding the design back. There's a couple options here: 1) You can put the injectors at the top of the engine perpendicular to the air flow (like the 16x shown to the public). This would encourage the charge to mix but I imagine you would have trouble with the fuel sticking to the rotor face negating any benefits of DI. You'd just run over-rich as rotaries do now with low NOx numbers and high HC numbers. 2) You can angle the injectors so they send the fuel somewhat parallel to the direction to the moving air. This would keep fuel off the walls avoiding sticking but then you discourage mixing of the charge so you get less power. I think the big thing to glean from the two options here is that there are two extremes, both unsatisfactory and a huge selection of angles of orientation relative to the chamber walls. Now no doubt there is a sweet spot in between the two extremes where mixing for increased power is optimized as is the reduction of fuel droplets on the walls. But I bet it's damned finicky to find especially since there's a third variable involved: placement of the injectors as some others have mentioned. It suddenly seems very obvious why the project director said the 16x has proven the concept but there's a lot of refinements to be made. A LOT of trial and error is involved. Frankly my head wants to explode at the amount of fluid dynamics involved. |
Originally Posted by 999miki
(Post 3460182)
Its all just assumption. This all was already developed and tested - Curtiss Wright, John Deere, NASA, NSU-Audi, Mazda... All the informations are out there...
http://protonet.org/doc/index.htm
Originally Posted by arghx7
(Post 3460545)
You also have to remember that there are multiple styles of direct injection on piston engines. Some piston engines are "wall guided" where the fuel is intentionally bounced off the piston or the walls of the combustion chamber
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Originally Posted by Nateb123
(Post 3459772)
Going WAAAY back here (and digging up an old thread but hey, it's relevant), Mazmart mentioned that the rotary has some unique obstacles that come with switching to DI that piston engines don't. Perhaps we could use our collective minds to sort out what those may be and how Mazda may be approaching the fixes for them. DI seems to be what kept the 16X from coming out earlier as it needs a LOT of refinement and discovery before Mazda can place the injectors properly.
but outside the box, who knows. :) hope to see the rotary continue.. beers :beer: |
the piston folks have enough trouble with DI i can't imagine how mazda could find a solution. you can't allow the fuel to touch the wall of the rotor or the chamber: emission problem
the piston fix this by air guiding or wall guiding or (old piston head design guiding) though can't mazda take advantage of the cooler intake phase of the rotor housing and have more liberty with how the fuel is injected? or port the intake differently to take advantage of the rotor's spinning motion to further mix the A/F mixture. stratified combustion is out of the question for rotary though.. hard enough for piston.. how the hell for a rotor. |
They've been testing DI in rotaries (by Mazda) for over 30 years and almost to the beginning of the rotary concept by others. There have been many different iterations including some very ingenious ones. I assure you there is nothing that anyone here can think of that hasn't been tried before. It's not as easy as it sounds. A version from the 80's that they tried, which achieved stratefied charge, and keep in mind this was before the complex ecu controls we have today, was so efficient that it didn't need a throttlebody. It was completely run off of varying the amount of fuel just like in a diesel engine. That's how well they made it work. The problem was that the exhaust ran too cool, much like a diesel engine does, which didn't allow them to hit cat light off temperature. The way emissions rules are written in the US, you can't have a gasoline powered car here without a working cat. It doesn't matter if it can pass emissions without it. That's irrelevant. It has to have a working cat. That's politicians for you! In order to get this exhaust temp, they had to throttle the intake. This also killed the benefits they got from that DI setup.
There are tons of SAE papers out there on the rotary. At the end of the day you are going to find that the 2 biggest things holding the rotary back are politicians and accountants. The engineers have had great ideas for decades. Ideas that would work wonderfully. However the accountants don't think they are cheap enough and the politicians don't understand how things actually work outside of their imaginary world so we don't see many innovations. We only see the ones that fit within their narrow scope of acceptable standards. |
Originally Posted by Nateb123
(Post 3460807)
That link has absolutely zero to say about direct injection because it wasn't invented at the time it was written. So no, this was not already developed and tested.
But in other papers,(and believe this is just fraction of RE development) there are things which has been evaluated in computer programs ---->developed and tested in real research engine. This was pinnacle of Wankel engine development in regards of thermal efficiency - if you know turbo rotary with BSFC of .375 lb.HP/Hour, let me know:flamed: Only interesting thing about 16x is new geometry in regards of decreased surface area/volume ratio at TDC and faster/better propagation of flame front in all directions with all associated benefits, mainly combustion stability at leaner AFRs... |
Originally Posted by rotarygod
(Post 3461523)
he problem was that the exhaust ran too cool, much like a diesel engine does, which didn't allow them to hit cat light off temperature. The way emissions rules are written in the US, you can't have a gasoline powered car here without a working cat. It doesn't matter if it can pass emissions without it. That's irrelevant. It has to have a working cat. That's politicians for you! In order to get this exhaust temp, they had to throttle the intake. This also killed the benefits they got from that DI setup.
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Originally Posted by Nateb123
(Post 3462713)
No offense intended but I just don't buy that. If that was all it took, then Mazda could have produced some totally useless, hollowed out cats with no platinum in them and stuck them on the exhausts. Bye bye backpressure concerns, law passed and emissions were a non-issue anyways given your account. Yet it never happened. As for blaming bean counters, I'm right with you there but I truly question this particular instance's validity.
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You don't have to believe me. It doesn't change the fact that it's true though. That cat has to be "functional" not just present and it has to do so within a certain amount of time.
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Originally Posted by rotarygod
(Post 3462955)
You don't have to believe me. It doesn't change the fact that it's true though. That cat has to be "functional" not just present and it has to do so within a certain amount of time.
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It's stupid rules like that which hold progress back. In order to meet emissions standards, dirty it up!
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