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First sub-zero cold start - HIGH revs?

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Old 02-08-2007, 07:43 AM
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First sub-zero cold start - HIGH revs?

For the first time since i've owned it, I went out from work today to start my car up in -2 degree temp.

I knew that they 8 would rev a little high, but after I started it, I watched the tach SOAR up to a hair past 4K and sit there for about 20 seconds or so. I was completely in shock...I wasn't touching the gas, or anything for that matter. I simply started it up and let the clutch out in neutral. I was tempted to shut it down but then feared the flooding issues.

Now I was always told to keep it under 3K or so in cold weather...was this normal or should I be concerned? I know i was about to freak when i saw it was sitting up that high and there was nothing I could do.

I'm aware that it revs a little higher in the winter, but this seemed excessive to me. Not to mention while it slowly dropped down, it was somewhat spuddering back down. I searched it out and didn't find any definites for sky-high cold start revs.

Any thoughts or comments?
Old 02-08-2007, 07:58 AM
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That sounds a little high, mine sits around 2500-3000 for a 20-30 second run. But then at 2 degrees! Probably no worries, wait till next time. How did it run afterwards?
Old 02-08-2007, 08:03 AM
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as long as it comes down to around 1-1.5K after a minute or so. it's normal.
Old 02-08-2007, 08:05 AM
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Normal behavior. I see it every day lately.
Old 02-08-2007, 08:42 AM
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ran great afterwards, no problems once i got her warmed a lil.

on a minor note, i'm thinking I should have let it warm up a lil more tho. Pulled out after about a minute and made a right turn - BARELY tapped the gas to get out and my rear swung out a good 75 degrees like I was on ICE.

I've never seen a tail kick out so quickly on a car...not even in the Cobra. Clearly, the throttle isn't all that user friendly on these subzero starts!

Glad to hear it probably wasn't a damaging problem. I was kinda sweating bullets for a moment.
Old 02-08-2007, 08:55 AM
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+1 to Mazda-Rati's answer. And plus infinity to your own "minor" note - when it's single digits or less the 1-2 minute warmup is a sin.
Old 02-08-2007, 09:01 AM
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I have discovered that if you bleep the gas peddle it settles down to 3K for a few seconds then down to 2K for the next minute or so. That 4K run with a cold rotary really worries me.
Old 02-08-2007, 11:21 AM
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I started the car and it revved to about 4K before going down to 2K after about 30 seconds. But this only happened once and it was only after I hadn't taken her out for an entire 2 days. The temp read -5 and I've started her at much colder temps and only had that happen when she was sitting for 2 days. So maybe this car really is meant to be driven!
Old 02-08-2007, 05:38 PM
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Yea, I was actually somewhat afraid to even tap the gas when it's already sitting steady at 4K...

If it happens again, i know I'll be maybe contemplating that though.
Old 02-08-2007, 05:45 PM
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This is one of those issues that rotaries have always been set up to do. However it doesn't mean it's good for the engine. It isn't. When you first start a cold engine you don't really have an oil up in the engine. It's mostly in the pan. You start it and it takes a few seconds for the oil to reach every passage and bearing. It definitely isn't a good idea to spin the engine up faster right away during this period. It adds a small amount of wear to internal parts. The next thing is that you don't want the engine heating up too quickly as we have staggered cast iron and then aluminum housings which expand differently with temperature changes.

So why then does Mazda do this? Emissions! That's right, an environmentalist beaurocrat somewhere had enough of a say that it affects the longterm wear of your engine! Emissions standards say that your cat has to do it's job within so many seconds of starting. It can't do this when it's cold though so they need to heat it up as fast as possible but still slow enough not to kill the engine. A little wear is fine apparently. The engine revs up higher when it's colder because the cat has a greater temperature range to heat up to. They need the extra heat out of the engine. Thankyou EPA.

The RX-7's were done mechanically rather than electronically. We used to disable them and just let the car take a little longer to warm up when cold.
Old 02-08-2007, 06:08 PM
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Another method on RX-7s (I only tested on an FD though) was to start the vehicle while in gear, obviously while the clutch is depressed. I guess it hasn't been that cold yet over here to try this in the RX-8 though?

Laters!
Edgardo
Old 02-08-2007, 06:13 PM
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Originally Posted by rotarygod
This is one of those issues that rotaries have always been set up to do. However it doesn't mean it's good for the engine. It isn't. When you first start a cold engine you don't really have an oil up in the engine. It's mostly in the pan. You start it and it takes a few seconds for the oil to reach every passage and bearing. It definitely isn't a good idea to spin the engine up faster right away during this period. It adds a small amount of wear to internal parts. The next thing is that you don't want the engine heating up too quickly as we have staggered cast iron and then aluminum housings which expand differently with temperature changes.

So why then does Mazda do this? Emissions! That's right, an environmentalist beaurocrat somewhere had enough of a say that it affects the longterm wear of your engine! Emissions standards say that your cat has to do it's job within so many seconds of starting. It can't do this when it's cold though so they need to heat it up as fast as possible but still slow enough not to kill the engine. A little wear is fine apparently. The engine revs up higher when it's colder because the cat has a greater temperature range to heat up to. They need the extra heat out of the engine. Thankyou EPA.


The RX-7's were done mechanically rather than electronically. We used to disable them and just let the car take a little longer to warm up when cold.
That's intersting. I might like to try putting a space heater near the cat, remove it in the morning, and see how the engine revs as opposed to no heater.
Old 02-08-2007, 08:16 PM
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Weve been having very cold days and nights here in cincy and I started my car up on tuesday and it was about 3degrees that morning and it went to 3500 and started revving itself for about 15-20secs. My car was in neutral and I was outside of the car drinking some coffee and talking with my neibor. I havent seen that before ever! Just curious if that revving by itself is normal or not.
Old 02-08-2007, 11:15 PM
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Originally Posted by t-run/8
That's intersting. I might like to try putting a space heater near the cat, remove it in the morning, and see how the engine revs as opposed to no heater.
That's not going to do anything. They base how to warm it up on coolant and air intake temps.
Old 02-09-2007, 12:01 AM
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sounds like the general concensus is that it is normal, but not good for your car.

WTF is wrong with this picture.

Anyone know any way to limit the revs, or cut them shorter? Sounds like blipping the gas might help a hair...but I'm just not content watchin my car helplessly rev itself away in the friction-heavy, freezing cold environment.

I guess i'm just mostly suprised that it hasn't bothered more than it already has
Old 02-09-2007, 12:11 AM
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Tapping the gas pedal drops the revs to 2k as another poster pointed out. While it's still a little high, it's not nearly as bad as 4k.
Old 02-09-2007, 12:13 AM
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Originally Posted by Stavesacre21
sounds like the general concensus is that it is normal, but not good for your car.
It's not "good" but the number of times you're starting your car in these kinds of conditions is very small compared to the overall life of your car. If you're that worried about damaging your engine then park it for the winter or move to Florida or SoCal. Otherwise just accept it as part of owning any car, rotary or otherwise. Starting a piston engine is going to be just as hard on the internals as it will on your car.
Old 02-09-2007, 01:14 AM
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I never questioned if general cold starts were bad for your car, I simply was questioning 4K RPM starts on an ice-cold engine. There is a difference.

Next time you start up your 8 and it races half way up the tach like your slamming the gas down, see if you raise any concerns.

and I already store one car...don't need another.
Old 02-09-2007, 08:09 AM
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yup, i had the same initial reaction as well when i started her up for the first time in sub-zero conditions.

i was like WTF?! lol panic mode, but it is normal. the colder it is the initial RPM will be high, but it does go down to 2500-3000rpms and then the tach will start to rev itself and bounce around for a while until it warms up a bit.

usually takes 5 minutes or so for it to idle down at 1500rpms.




I good investment is an oil pan heater? at night you just run an extension cord out and plug it in to the oil pan heater and you'll be good go to in the morning! highly recommended.
Old 02-09-2007, 08:41 AM
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yea i've never had a problem with a cold start from the garage...it's when i come out and my car is either in a lot or in the parking garage at the hospital...places where a heater clearly wouldn't be feasable.

I did however try the tap the gas meathod and it is tried and true...just blip it and it'll drop on down to around 2. Ahhh...that's much better :-)
Old 02-09-2007, 08:55 AM
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Yes, this happens 4-6 times a winter for me. It happened the first time this winter a few weeks back.

I even have a video of it going from 3600 down to 2300 and then down to 1500.

Just let the clutch out as soon as you can, because that drops the revs a little.

EDIT: Ah, just read about the throttle blip thing.. good idea.

Also, I wouldn't worry about the wear to the engine--these RPMs are really not all that high (Mazda revlimits the car to 6500 when cold), and there is no load, and it happens only for a short amount of time.

Last edited by Astral; 02-09-2007 at 08:59 AM.
Old 02-09-2007, 09:09 AM
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I just started having this 'issue'...and I noticed blipping the throttle did bring the revs down.
Old 02-09-2007, 12:19 PM
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Originally Posted by Stavesacre21
I never questioned if general cold starts were bad for your car, I simply was questioning 4K RPM starts on an ice-cold engine. There is a difference.

Next time you start up your 8 and it races half way up the tach like your slamming the gas down, see if you raise any concerns.

and I already store one car...don't need another.
Well, my V6 3.4 L engine starts up to about 2.2K rpm's when cold. Knowing that the rotary can tolerate higher RPMs, it doesn't worry me as much. IT's just normal usage conditions. Also it's not like you are racing the car when ice-cold.
Just a thought.
Old 02-09-2007, 12:28 PM
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Originally Posted by Endor
It's not "good" but the number of times you're starting your car in these kinds of conditions is very small compared to the overall life of your car. If you're that worried about damaging your engine then park it for the winter or move to Florida or SoCal. Otherwise just accept it as part of owning any car, rotary or otherwise. Starting a piston engine is going to be just as hard on the internals as it will on your car.
It isn't that simple. When an engine is cold, the oil is all in the pan. There is very little up in the engine and it's bearings. When you start the car, it takes several revolutions to get the oil flowing to all of these locations. Starging will always be the worst time for wear no matter what climate you are in. Revving an engine up immediately after it starts puts more load on the bearings. Remember that you don't have all of your oil in them yet. This increases wear a little bit. It doesn't matter if you are in SoCal or Florida, it doesn't change this fact. It would be better from a wear standpoint to have the engine start and then sit at idle until warm. Most of the wear is only in the first few seconds but those few seconds at a lower rpm would be less stress and wear. This all applies to any engine. Mazda revs the engine up solely because of emissions. They need to get to cat lightoff temperature as fast as possible and this is how they do it.
Old 02-09-2007, 05:44 PM
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**** Emissions And US Regulations


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