View Full Version : Future RX-8 After-market Mods


RotorMotor
12-07-2002, 01:00 PM
So how do you guys think the future will bode for after-market mods for the 8? Does the RX-8 have the potential for below 5 second 0-60 times and 13 second 1/4 miles? How high would you speculate that the HP could be boosted N/A and with a Turbo?

Hercules
12-07-2002, 01:31 PM
Speculation at this point. But if I do any mods, they will be handling mods. However I don't expect to have to really do those because the car should be fine stock :)

fritts
12-07-2002, 08:15 PM
Possible mods: Engine
1. Exhaust (cat-back)
2. Hi-Flow Cat or remove it
3. Intake
4. Chip (Ignition Advance, Fuel Curves)
5. Bridge Porting
6. Headers (kill the evil pre-Cats)

I believe this engine with most of these mods should be able to pull 300 hp and probably more. As I would expect some of these mods to be part of the MazdaSpeed version and its expected to pull 300.

Now the whole other way of doing this would be an aftermarket turbo system. Which I would consider a little more risky, but with the aftermarket availability of the RX-7 I would expect no less than to have several decent kits to come out for the renesis. I think to go FI on the renesis the skies the limit. As Mazda has been quoted as saying this engine would work well with FI. It all depends on how well the turbo systems are engineered for the car as to how reliable they will be.

We can only hope for the aftermarket support the RX-7 saw.....
Then I'm sure a 5 second 0-60 could be had. As I too hope to some day be in the low 5's and mid to low 13's

wakeech
12-08-2002, 03:00 AM
well fritts, i dunno how much more power this engine'll make with SOME of those modifications... the chip'll make you some, but i'm skeptical about an exhaust swap (other than maybe for wieght, a la the FD?? i don't think Mazda will want to tie up as much power as they can with this unit... it's not a grocery-fetcher), and cat tech has really come along but you'd probably need to get rid of 'em to go over 300, and an intake swap is really really sketchy, with all the engineering that's gone into the variable-length induction runners... unless you wanted to just go with a really, REALLY short one ;) heh heh... but what do i know?? i'd be anxious to see what SCC does to really @#%! an 8 up, and how it turns out...

SmokingClutch
12-08-2002, 11:12 PM
The exhaust manifold on the Renesis looks terribly inefficient - a proper header will be an interesting design, it appears that with the side exhaust ports on either side of each rotor, the ones toward the center of the motor currently dump into one tube, while the end ports each have their own, giving a two rotor engine a three tube manifold. I am sure that the center ports could benefit from their own separate header tubes, making all four equal length of course. I suspect a good chunk of power could be made here, though designing it to work with what is sure to be a close-coupled catalytic converter will be difficult. The day of the simple two-rotor header is over.

I've always felt there was serious potential in higher compression rotors if anyone made them relatively inexpensively. Should the Renesis stay a naturally aspirated motor I see potential here as well - not that you can't turbocharge it instead. :)

I don't know if there will be much to be gained from a catback exhaust - these days catbacks are pretty efficient from the factory. The RX-8 is said to not be particularly quiet so I suspect its stock catback may be less restrictive than those put on naturally aspirated RX-7s in the past.

Unfortunately, whereas the next step in a naturally aspirated piston engine is to change the cams, porting a rotary will require an engine rebuild, and no one has much of an idea yet how much can be gained over the stock Renesis ports. If they're designed to flow well at 9000 RPM from the factory I suspect there may not be much to be gained, though perhaps with the radically different exhaust ports the limits on how far the porting can be taken may have been moved. I'd be curious to see if they can bridgeport the exhaust end, too. :D

From the bits I've read it sounds like the car could use a slightly stiffer setup for less body roll, and according to Automobile magazine this month the longer wheelbase, while making the car more predictable than the RX-7, also makes it not have that same sparkling turn-in, so perhaps something could be done in the suspension to improve that.

I hate to say it, because I'm no great fan of aftermarket wings, but the rear of the RX-8 is crying out for SOMETHING. It'd be subtle, like the stock wings on the 88 and up FC and early FDs.

manntis
12-22-2002, 01:11 AM
Depends on emmissions. If you're in Cali, you may be screwed, but in regions without smog testing you can delete everything but a header, presilencer, and power pulse muffler (with associated plumbing, of course) and free up horsepower otherwise choked off by the cats.

Rotaries are intensely sensitive to exhaust tuning. Opening it up (removing cats and restrictive stock mufflers), while at the same time keeping enough backpressure to properly pulse the exhaust pressure wave for proper scavenging, is one of the most reliable bolt-on mods you can make.

I like the fact that the engine is N/A. The twin turbo in the FD (3rd gen) was overstressed, and led to reliability issues or essential modifications. A more mild turbocharging, like the TII (1986-1991) or the 12A Jspec turbo (1979-1985) gives reliable boost without the works-great-when-everything-runs-properly-but-lookout! factor.

m477
12-22-2002, 01:43 AM
Originally posted by manntis
The twin turbo in the FD (3rd gen) was overstressed, and led to reliability issues or essential modifications.
Overstressed? No, that wasn't the problem, the rotary can handle a lot of boost, as there are single turbo FDs producing nearly twice the horsepower as a stock FD, while at the same time being more reliable.

The problem was mainly overheating.

manntis
12-22-2002, 02:02 AM
tell that to the members of my rotorhead club that have needed rebuilds on FD engines when they went boom.

Great for street driving, but once you get into 'spirited' driving it is widely accepted (even conceeded by Mazda) that the twin turbo configuration was rushed to market without full testing.

T-von
12-22-2002, 04:03 PM
Originally posted by manntis
tell that to the members of my rotorhead club that have needed rebuilds on FD engines when they went boom.

Great for street driving, but once you get into 'spirited' driving it is widely accepted (even conceeded by Mazda) that the twin turbo configuration was rushed to market without full testing.


The majority of the blown engines were a result of improper tuning once the engine was modified. Heat played a major part as well (especially the pre-cat). Everyone knows how un-appaptive the stock computer was to simple mods. There are a number of stock 3rd gens on the road with ungraded vacuum lines and removed precats that have allowd those cars to go over 100k miles. Not many though!

Snrub
12-22-2002, 06:32 PM
True duel exhaust 28% over stock: http://www.mazdatrix.com/r-ex86nt.htm

Intake on n/a FC ~5%: http://www.rx7club.com/forum/showthread.php?s=&threadid=95492

New housings (see pic) probably about 50%+ on renesis. :D

m477
12-22-2002, 08:00 PM
Originally posted by manntis
tell that to the members of my rotorhead club that have needed rebuilds on FD engines when they went boom.

Great for street driving, but once you get into 'spirited' driving it is widely accepted (even conceeded by Mazda) that the twin turbo configuration was rushed to market without full testing.
Again, the majority of FD engines failures are caused by OVERHEATING, not because the engine is running too much boost.

True, the TT system was rushed. This led to engine overheating. Mazda later fixed this, but not until after they stopped selling the car in North America. Series 8 FDs (99-02) are much more reliable while running higher boost.

max_stirling
12-23-2002, 09:02 AM
Originally posted by m477

Again, the majority of FD engines failures are caused by OVERHEATING, not because the engine is running too much boost.

True, the TT system was rushed. This led to engine overheating. Mazda later fixed this, but not until after they stopped selling the car in North America. Series 8 FDs (99-02) are much more reliable while running higher boost.

I agree. Since being a RX-7 owner and member of a local Mazda club, I'm familiar with many blown engines. None of them my own. I believe that most pre-mature fubars were due to over heating or improper tuning/mantainance. Though, many will proclaim that their 3rd gen RX-7 lasted over 100K miles with no problems, I personally think that a normal TT engine should last ~100K miles without major engine mods and proper care.

I'm totally confident that a NA RENESIS engine will last much longer than 100K miles. I wouldn't be surprise if many will go 250K miles. NA first & second gen RX-7's have a very good reputation for live long lives.

On the other hand, if the MazdaSpeed RX-8 doesn't comes FI, I will be either considering a MazdaSpeed 6 or adding a turbo kit to a RX-8. I don't think I will be satistfied with anything less than 325HP from a MazdaSpeed RX-8. Also, a FI kit will give the RENESIS engine a very healthy dose of low end torque that many drivers will be yurning for.

RotorMotor
12-23-2002, 10:08 AM
My dad had a 1980 RX-7 for 21 years on the same engine and almost 300k miles on the original engine. He finally sold it last year to a guy that races dune buggies with rotaries and bought a Toyota Corolla :o (no puking smilies on this board?? haha). Granted, he wasn't running any boost, but if that doesn't say something about the rotary, I don't know what will....

manntis
12-23-2002, 12:47 PM
rotories actually do have long-life potential (only 3 moving parts - two doritos on a toothpick!) as long as you change the oil on a regular basis and don't overheat them.

What I stated above about overstressing - BOOSTING CREATES HEAT. that's why intercoolers are a must for any significant boost, but the car didn't breathe well (no vents on stock hood, etc.)

Mazda rushed the twin turbo to market to compete with the 300ZX, Supra, etc. (yes I know it's prettier and lighter - I mean compete as far as consumer demand goes, and the words 'twin turbo' sells cars) I'm glad they took their time to get the RX-8 right.

Incidentally, the 1984-1985 RX-7 was available with a 13B (135 HP) option in the GSL-SE model as opposed to the 12A N/A in the rest for that generation - except the 12A Turbo available in Japan (165 HP). Why didn't North America get the extra 30 ponies from the 12AT? The 13B had a better torque band, sure, but mainly because in Japan there are rotary repair shops in every town, whereas in North America even many Mazda dealerships are scared of working on those engines... and statistically speaking, turbocharging an engine decreases its reliability.

In fact, many automotive engineers view turbocharging as a stop-gap solution. Developing all-new engines is expensive and time consuming, so slapping a turbo on engines in their mid-life is one more thing to constantly 'improve' the car before the next model comes out - sort of like added features, etc.

Look at the 300ZX, or even the New Beetle. First comes the N/A version. Then one with more power features or other gimmicks (T-tops, power sun roof, enhanced stereo, convertible, etc.) Then a Turbo version. Then an all-new generation.

Sometimes the order of 'enhancements' are shuffled around, but that's generally the arc of a car's marketing lifespan.

To combat the perception of unreliable engines (rekindled by the 3rd gen after very reliable 1st and 2nd gen RX-7s) Mazda decided to make an N/A rotary with virtually the same output as their previous twin turbo. Less plumbing, fewer parts, far less overheating potential.

I say give the new engine a chance. Mazda engineers have proven their brilliance time and time again. Try the N/A engine before you second guess them on this one.

(interesting fact: while designing cars Mazda usually cross-co-ordinates things so everything works well as a unit, but for some reason designing the twin turbo setup of the 3rd gen RX-7 was sub-contracted to an Aussie firm)

ilovepotatos
12-23-2002, 12:58 PM
Originally posted by wakeech
heh heh... but what do i know??

Actually Keech, a whole bunch!
;)

xkpbreaker
12-24-2002, 10:06 PM
With an after market TURBO from greddy like a T-78... The Rx-8 will have about 360 HP!!!
then with exhaust, intake, etc.... over 400 easily
making quarter mile in the 12s!!!

manntis
12-24-2002, 10:32 PM
...and last about 100,000 kms, fueling further rumours that rotaries don't last as long as pistons...

xkpbreaker
12-24-2002, 10:41 PM
u can make it last as long as you want to doesnt matter the modification.... my friend has over 200,000 miles on his rx-7 that run low 12s

ilovepotatos
12-25-2002, 07:10 PM
Ask him how many times he's gotten an engine rebuild.

xkpbreaker
12-25-2002, 08:52 PM
none

Sputnik
12-26-2002, 09:52 AM
Originally posted by xkpbreaker
With an after market TURBO from greddy like a T-78... The Rx-8 will have about 360 HP!!!
then with exhaust, intake, etc.... over 400 easily
making quarter mile in the 12s!!! Where do you get a 360 number with stock intake and exhaust?

---jps

xkpbreaker
12-26-2002, 01:27 PM
Might wanna RE-READ dat.....

I said after an aftermarket TURBO... which will usually add about 100-110 hp.....

so stock....... 250+110= 360!!!

then intake + exhaust + 360 = about 400hp!!

do the math..

wakeech
12-26-2002, 02:14 PM
Originally posted by xkpbreaker
I said after an aftermarket TURBO... which will usually add about 100-110 hp.....

do the math..

uhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh, ummmmmm, well, okay... i don't want to seem haughty, concieted, or condesending when i say this...

the thing is, performance enhancement isn't that simple. there are so many factors which impact on performance, and so many variables which can be changed...
the most important thing to realize that there are almost no linear relationships in terms of changing one thing to affect some outcome... actually, there probably isn't a single one...

one cannot simply assume that at 1 bar the engine makes 250hp, then with 1.5 bar of boost (that's "2.5 bar" in the combustion chamber), with 2.5 times the amount of fuel, that you'll make 2.5 times the amount of torque when on boost... it would be cool if it worked that way, but then every guy and his grandma could get 100% of the performance capability of any engine in the universe, no matter the regulations (with enough money...)...

i know you're well meaning, and ya, you MIGHT be able to BARELY get the engine to run for a while 100hp over stock with the rest of the car stock, with a brand-name turbo kit... but... unlikely at best. not to mention the problems you'd have with a setup like that.

yeah, there are a lot of factors... adding an intake and exhaust will net you 40hp when you're trying to boost 100hp into an engine, but it won't net you 40hp with the rest of the engine stock... in fact, it may lose you more torque (at the bottom) than you gain (at the top)...

i don't pretend to know everything (i hope), but it really won't work that way, sorry bud.
it can be done, but not so simply.

fritts
12-26-2002, 02:22 PM
With all the factors involved in producing an aftermarket turbo kit for a NA engine, not to mention its a rotary. Our only hope is that major RX-7 tuners get involved and use their knowledge to produce performance upgrades.

I hope the renesis can get to the 300hp mark NA. If so that's the way I'll go. Especially without a factory turbo option...

xkpbreaker
12-26-2002, 08:41 PM
Gosh ppl at this form really take stuff serious....

wakeech
12-26-2002, 09:51 PM
serious??? no, but we just try to come together to think, speculate, and learn, that's all... :)

ilovepotatos
12-27-2002, 12:39 AM
Like the giant think tanks at smoking companies...
*Contemplates his future of working at Marlboro...*

max_stirling
12-27-2002, 07:53 AM
Originally posted by wakeech

the thing is, performance enhancement isn't that simple. there are so many factors which impact on performance, and so many variables which can be changed...
the most important thing to realize that there are almost no linear relationships in terms of changing one thing to affect some outcome... actually, there probably isn't a single one...


Though, I agree with your post, that there are numerous amount of factors that go into tuning an engine, especially, a rotary one. This is exactly why race teams spend millions, tens of millions to squeeze out just a few more ponies out of their engines to get an advantage over the competition.

I also know that tuning race engines are an extreme analogy, but it gets the point across. Tuning factory engines aren't as expensive or technical, but similar and on a smaller scale. And as everyone knows, there are a lot of tuners out there squeezing incredible amounts of power out of little engines. Some are reliable, some are not.

In addition, I agree with another poster that a turbo kit (w/ a reprogramed ECU and bigger injectors) with exhaust and intake mods could take the RX-8 to 400+HP. Heck, there are many RX-7's out there with 350-400 WHP that's driven everyday or cross country. And this is with an turbo charged engine producing 255HP from the factory. Imagining 400HP from a factory NA engine producing 250HP is not far fetched.

Of course, the amount of R&D a tuner performances and the amount of expertise applied to the kit will determine how reliable the kit will be. Also, the amount of care the owner takes in maintaing his/her tuned ride will also factor in to longivity.

Personally, if I do buy a RX-8, at some point, there will be a turbo kit installed in it. The purchase price of the car (would consider buying a used one) and the amount of available funds will determine when the kit gets installed. I just love the thrill of the ride too much when the turbos kick in and you're pinned to your seat.

max_stirling
12-27-2002, 08:14 AM
For a while, I was really enamored with the Audi S4. A factory tuned 2.7L TT V6 producing 250HP. Of course, I knew that I would not be satisfied with the factory output, but I thought that would be a descent starting point that would quench my thirst for speed and power, at least, initially. Wrong.

I went to a local Audi dealer and asked for a test drive. NOTE: if you call ahead and make an appointment with a salesman at the dealer, they are much more willing and nice about giving you the keys for a test drive.

Anyway, I took it out and wrung the heck out of it. Due to the time and area I was in, I didn't get an adequate impression of the Audi's cornering abilities, but I did get to feel what the little Passat on steriods could do with pedal planted on the floor through 3 gears and I was totally unimpressed.

I was expecting the world to fly right by me in a blur with my head pinned against the head rest. That was nothing liked what I experienced. Granted the ride was fast, but the engine and power delivery was so smooth and flat, that it didn't feel fast. I was disappointed and have since dropped my ambitions to own one.

When the turbos in the RX-7 kick in, you know it and it makes me think of what it must feel to be catapulted off a deck of an aircraft carrier, but, of course, not as extreme.

That is the feeling I want from the RX-8 and that is why I will install a turbo kit in it.

max_stirling
12-27-2002, 08:37 AM
I've been trying to keep up with the forum and I have read the tread about the RX-8 and straight line performance and I agree with the posters that argue for balance and handling in addition to the power, but without power what you have is a Miata. No offense to the two seat convertible grouppies. I've driven Miata's and I love them too.

I take my RX-7 to the track and I don't mean the straight ones that are a 1/4 mile long. Actually, I've never raced my RX-7 at a quarter mile track. When at the track, cars are usually divided up by driver ability and power of the vehicle. Usually, the RX-7's run together and the Miata's run together, but in different sessions. Of course, there will be turbo charged Miata that will hang with stock RX-7's and occasionally, a green RX-7 driver will show up at track days and will have to run with the Miata's, but those are the exceptions.

I do have to give credit where it is due. The Miata is a very balanced and incredibly good handling car, and that is the reason why they tend to dominate autocrosses or spec class race series, but the RX-7 not only has the balance and handling of a Miata, but also the power of a Porsche. This is why one will more likely see 3rd gen RX-7's running around a track than 300ZX TT, Supra TT, or the portly 3000 GT VR-4.

We can have the best of both worlds. We all know from magazine reports and such that the RX-8 will handle well. Maybe even better then the legendary 3rd gen RX-7, but a high peak HP and no more than 250 of them at any one point, the RX-8 will not be able to keep up with the M3's, Corvettes, or the Vipers at the track. But with 400HP and a sub-3K lbs body, watch out! The rest of you guys be ready to stick your hand out window and show me a passing lane.

PS: Sorry for the long posts. I tried breaking them up to make them more bite sized. :)

Zio
12-27-2002, 09:54 AM
It's surprising to hear that rotary engines dont last as long as pistons. Seeing as how rotary engines have less moving parts and they appear to spin in 1 direction while a piston is constantly moving up and down and changing direction.

RotorMotor
12-27-2002, 11:01 AM
I wouldn't say that quite so carte blanche. My dad's '80 RX-7 made it until 2001 (and 260k or so miles) on the original engine. That said, a think that a number of others will agree that rotaries require a little more care and are more succeptable to neglect than piston-based engines, but I don't think you can make a blanket statement that they're not as reliable....

Take a look at Boowana's post about reliablity:
http://www.rx8forum.com/showthread.php?s=&threadid=1308

Zio
12-27-2002, 12:55 PM
Originally posted by manntis
...and last about 100,000 kms, fueling further rumours that rotaries don't last as long as pistons...

I actually should have quoted this, but I never said they weren't reliable. I just thought it was surprising to hear that they were from this guy's post.

xkpbreaker
12-27-2002, 01:40 PM
Yea, I remember that quote..... I was just telling the "non-belivers" that my friends 12sec Rx-7 still lasts after 200k miles....

I do agree that rotaries DO need lil bit more special attention then the piston engines do and all I can say is .. its well worth the attention...

manntis
12-27-2002, 05:34 PM
I said it such mods would fuel RUMOURS of rotary unreliability - I did NOT say rotors were unreliable.

GM waged a campaign of propeganda in the 70's to paint rotary technology as gas guzzling engines that wouldn't last beyond 100,000 miles. They did this mainly because they weren't able to make rotaries work, and refused to admit that a small, 'foreign' company could succeed where they failed.

ilovepotatos
12-27-2002, 05:55 PM
I hate GM and all it's counter-parts. Yuck.
I just hate them even more now!
Go Ford (And obviously Mazda), who is owned by the best of...
The (not so) Big 3!

Zio
12-27-2002, 06:46 PM
Originally posted by manntis
I said it such mods would fuel RUMOURS of rotary unreliability - I did NOT say rotors were unreliable.

GM waged a campaign of propeganda in the 70's to paint rotary technology as gas guzzling engines that wouldn't last beyond 100,000 miles. They did this mainly because they weren't able to make rotaries work, and refused to admit that a small, 'foreign' company could succeed where they failed.

Ah I see, sorry about the mix-up. Anyway, GM cars dont last more than 100,000 miles anyway, piston or not. It's kind of a let down that Ford bought a chunk of mazda seeing that all american cars dont last long. I believe the RX-8 is being produced in Japan, so thats good anyway.

ilovepotatos
12-27-2002, 07:56 PM
I don't like how Ford is taking over Mazda, when it puts Ford engines in a mazda.
However, Mazda was doing poorly, and they need moola.
Its an old saying that:
Money helps the rotary go round.